Merge with http://kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git

.gitignore

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ Module.symvers
 # Generated include files
 #
 include/asm
+include/asm-*/asm-offsets.h
 include/config
 include/linux/autoconf.h
 include/linux/compile.h

CREDITS

@@ -1883,6 +1883,7 @@ N: Jaya Kumar
 E: jayalk@intworks.biz
 W: http://www.intworks.biz
 D: Arc monochrome LCD framebuffer driver, x86 reboot fixups
+D: pirq addr, CS5535 alsa audio driver
 S: Gurgaon, India
 S: Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
 

Documentation/DocBook/usb.tmpl

@@ -253,6 +253,7 @@
 !Edrivers/usb/core/urb.c
 !Edrivers/usb/core/message.c
 !Edrivers/usb/core/file.c
+!Edrivers/usb/core/driver.c
 !Edrivers/usb/core/usb.c
 !Edrivers/usb/core/hub.c
     </chapter>

Documentation/SubmittingPatches

@@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ Even if the maintainer did not respond in step #4, make sure to ALWAYS
 copy the maintainer when you change their code.
 
 For small patches you may want to CC the Trivial Patch Monkey
-trivial@rustcorp.com.au set up by Rusty Russell; which collects "trivial"
+trivial@kernel.org managed by Adrian Bunk; which collects "trivial"
 patches. Trivial patches must qualify for one of the following rules:
  Spelling fixes in documentation
  Spelling fixes which could break grep(1).
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ patches. Trivial patches must qualify for one of the following rules:
  since people copy, as long as it's trivial)
  Any fix by the author/maintainer of the file. (ie. patch monkey
  in re-transmission mode)
-URL: <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/rusty/trivial/>
+URL: <http://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/bunk/trivial/>
 
 
 

Documentation/block/biodoc.txt

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ The following people helped with review comments and inputs for this
 document:
 	Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
 	Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>
-	Randy Dunlap <rddunlap@osdl.org>
+	Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@xenotime.net>
 	Andre Hedrick <andre@linux-ide.org>
 
 The following people helped with fixes/contributions to the bio patches

Documentation/cpu-freq/governors.txt

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ Contents:
 2.2  Powersave
 2.3  Userspace
 2.4  Ondemand
+2.5  Conservative
 
 3.   The Governor Interface in the CPUfreq Core
 
@@ -110,9 +111,64 @@ directory.
 
 The CPUfreq govenor "ondemand" sets the CPU depending on the
 current usage. To do this the CPU must have the capability to
-switch the frequency very fast.
-
-
+switch the frequency very quickly.  There are a number of sysfs file
+accessible parameters:
+
+sampling_rate: measured in uS (10^-6 seconds), this is how often you
+want the kernel to look at the CPU usage and to make decisions on
+what to do about the frequency.  Typically this is set to values of
+around '10000' or more.
+
+show_sampling_rate_(min|max): the minimum and maximum sampling rates
+available that you may set 'sampling_rate' to.
+
+up_threshold: defines what the average CPU usaged between the samplings
+of 'sampling_rate' needs to be for the kernel to make a decision on
+whether it should increase the frequency.  For example when it is set
+to its default value of '80' it means that between the checking
+intervals the CPU needs to be on average more than 80% in use to then
+decide that the CPU frequency needs to be increased.  
+
+sampling_down_factor: this parameter controls the rate that the CPU
+makes a decision on when to decrease the frequency.  When set to its
+default value of '5' it means that at 1/5 the sampling_rate the kernel
+makes a decision to lower the frequency.  Five "lower rate" decisions
+have to be made in a row before the CPU frequency is actually lower.
+If set to '1' then the frequency decreases as quickly as it increases,
+if set to '2' it decreases at half the rate of the increase.
+
+ignore_nice_load: this parameter takes a value of '0' or '1', when set
+to '0' (its default) then all processes are counted towards towards the
+'cpu utilisation' value.   When set to '1' then processes that are
+run with a 'nice' value will not count (and thus be ignored) in the
+overal usage calculation.  This is useful if you are running a CPU
+intensive calculation on your laptop that you do not care how long it
+takes to complete as you can 'nice' it and prevent it from taking part
+in the deciding process of whether to increase your CPU frequency.
+
+
+2.5 Conservative
+----------------
+
+The CPUfreq governor "conservative", much like the "ondemand"
+governor, sets the CPU depending on the current usage.  It differs in
+behaviour in that it gracefully increases and decreases the CPU speed
+rather than jumping to max speed the moment there is any load on the
+CPU.  This behaviour more suitable in a battery powered environment.
+The governor is tweaked in the same manner as the "ondemand" governor
+through sysfs with the addition of:
+
+freq_step: this describes what percentage steps the cpu freq should be
+increased and decreased smoothly by.  By default the cpu frequency will
+increase in 5% chunks of your maximum cpu frequency.  You can change this
+value to anywhere between 0 and 100 where '0' will effectively lock your
+CPU at a speed regardless of its load whilst '100' will, in theory, make
+it behave identically to the "ondemand" governor.
+
+down_threshold: same as the 'up_threshold' found for the "ondemand"
+governor but for the opposite direction.  For example when set to its
+default value of '20' it means that if the CPU usage needs to be below
+20% between samples to have the frequency decreased.
 
 3. The Governor Interface in the CPUfreq Core
 =============================================

Documentation/filesystems/00-INDEX

@@ -18,8 +18,6 @@ devfs/
 	- directory containing devfs documentation.
 ext2.txt
 	- info, mount options and specifications for the Ext2 filesystem.
-fat_cvf.txt
-	- info on the Compressed Volume Files extension to the FAT filesystem
 hpfs.txt
 	- info and mount options for the OS/2 HPFS.
 isofs.txt

Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt

@@ -162,9 +162,8 @@ get_sb() method fills in is the "s_op" field. This is a pointer to
 a "struct super_operations" which describes the next level of the
 filesystem implementation.
 
-Usually, a filesystem uses generic one of the generic get_sb()
-implementations and provides a fill_super() method instead. The
-generic methods are:
+Usually, a filesystem uses one of the generic get_sb() implementations
+and provides a fill_super() method instead. The generic methods are:
 
   get_sb_bdev: mount a filesystem residing on a block device
 

Documentation/kbuild/modules.txt

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ included in the kernel tree.
 What is covered within this file is mainly information to authors
 of modules. The author of an external modules should supply
 a makefile that hides most of the complexity so one only has to type
-'make' to buld the module. A complete example will be present in
+'make' to build the module. A complete example will be present in
 chapter ¤. Creating a kbuild file for an external module".
 
 
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ when building an external module.
 
 --- 2.2 Available targets
 
-	$KDIR refers to path to kernel source top-level directory
+	$KDIR refers to the path to the kernel source top-level directory
 
 	make -C $KDIR M=`pwd`
 		Will build the module(s) located in current directory.
@@ -87,11 +87,11 @@ when building an external module.
 	make -C $KDIR M=$PWD modules_install
 		Install the external module(s).
 		Installation default is in /lib/modules/<kernel-version>/extra,
-		but may be prefixed with INSTALL_MOD_PATH - see separate chater.
+		but may be prefixed with INSTALL_MOD_PATH - see separate chapter.
 
 	make -C $KDIR M=$PWD clean
 		Remove all generated files for the module - the kernel
-		source directory is not moddified.
+		source directory is not modified.
 
 	make -C $KDIR M=`pwd` help
 		help will list the available target when building external
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ when building an external module.
 
 --- 2.3 Available options:
 
-	$KDIR refer to path to kernel src
+	$KDIR refers to the path to the kernel source top-level directory
 
 	make -C $KDIR
 		Used to specify where to find the kernel source.
@@ -206,11 +206,11 @@ following files:
 
 		KERNELDIR := /lib/modules/`uname -r`/build
 		all::
-			$(MAKE) -C $KERNELDIR M=`pwd` $@
+			$(MAKE) -C $(KERNELDIR) M=`pwd` $@
 
 		# Module specific targets
 		genbin:
-			echo "X" > 8123_bini.o_shipped
+			echo "X" > 8123_bin.o_shipped
 
 		endif
 
@@ -341,13 +341,13 @@ directory and therefore needs to deal with this in their kbuild file.
 		EXTRA_CFLAGS := -Iinclude
 		8123-y := 8123_if.o 8123_pci.o 8123_bin.o
 
-	Note that in the assingment there is no space between -I and the path.
-	This is a kbuild limitation and no space must be present.
+	Note that in the assignment there is no space between -I and the path.
+	This is a kbuild limitation:  there must be no space present.
 
 
 === 6. Module installation
 
-Modules which are included in the kernel is installed in the directory:
+Modules which are included in the kernel are installed in the directory:
 
 	/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)/kernel
 
@@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ External modules are installed in the directory:
 		=> Install dir: /frodo/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)/kernel
 
 	INSTALL_MOD_PATH may be set as an ordinary shell variable or as in the
-	example above be specified on the commandline when calling make.
+	example above be specified on the command line when calling make.
 	INSTALL_MOD_PATH has effect both when installing modules included in
 	the kernel as well as when installing external modules.
 
@@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ External modules are installed in the directory:
 
 === 7. Module versioning
 
-Module versioning are enabled by the CONFIG_MODVERSIONS tag.
+Module versioning is enabled by the CONFIG_MODVERSIONS tag.
 
 Module versioning is used as a simple ABI consistency check. The Module
 versioning creates a CRC value of the full prototype for an exported symbol and

Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt

@@ -633,6 +633,14 @@ running once the system is up.
 	inport.irq=	[HW] Inport (ATI XL and Microsoft) busmouse driver
 			Format: <irq>
 
+	combined_mode=	[HW] control which driver uses IDE ports in combined
+			mode: legacy IDE driver, libata, or both
+			(in the libata case, libata.atapi_enabled=1 may be
+			useful as well).  Note that using the ide or libata
+			options may affect your device naming (e.g. by
+			changing hdc to sdb).
+			Format: combined (default), ide, or libata
+
 	inttest=	[IA64]
 
 	io7=		[HW] IO7 for Marvel based alpha systems

Documentation/networking/gianfar.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+The Gianfar Ethernet Driver
+Sysfs File description
+
+Author: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
+Updated: 2005-07-28
+
+SYSFS
+
+Several of the features of the gianfar driver are controlled
+through sysfs files.  These are:
+
+bd_stash:
+To stash RX Buffer Descriptors in the L2, echo 'on' or '1' to
+bd_stash, echo 'off' or '0' to disable
+
+rx_stash_len:
+To stash the first n bytes of the packet in L2, echo the number
+of bytes to buf_stash_len.  echo 0 to disable.
+
+WARNING: You could really screw these up if you set them too low or high!
+fifo_threshold:
+To change the number of bytes the controller needs in the
+fifo before it starts transmission, echo the number of bytes to 
+fifo_thresh.  Range should be 0-511.
+
+fifo_starve:
+When the FIFO has less than this many bytes during a transmit, it
+enters starve mode, and increases the priority of TX memory
+transactions.  To change, echo the number of bytes to
+fifo_starve.  Range should be 0-511.
+
+fifo_starve_off:
+Once in starve mode, the FIFO remains there until it has this
+many bytes.  To change, echo the number of bytes to
+fifo_starve_off.  Range should be 0-511.
+
+CHECKSUM OFFLOADING
+
+The eTSEC controller (first included in parts from late 2005 like
+the 8548) has the ability to perform TCP, UDP, and IP checksums
+in hardware.  The Linux kernel only offloads the TCP and UDP
+checksums (and always performs the pseudo header checksums), so
+the driver only supports checksumming for TCP/IP and UDP/IP
+packets.  Use ethtool to enable or disable this feature for RX
+and TX.
+
+VLAN
+
+In order to use VLAN, please consult Linux documentation on
+configuring VLANs.  The gianfar driver supports hardware insertion and
+extraction of VLAN headers, but not filtering.  Filtering will be
+done by the kernel.
+
+MULTICASTING
+
+The gianfar driver supports using the group hash table on the
+TSEC (and the extended hash table on the eTSEC) for multicast
+filtering.  On the eTSEC, the exact-match MAC registers are used
+before the hash tables.  See Linux documentation on how to join
+multicast groups.
+
+PADDING
+
+The gianfar driver supports padding received frames with 2 bytes
+to align the IP header to a 16-byte boundary, when supported by
+hardware.
+
+ETHTOOL
+
+The gianfar driver supports the use of ethtool for many
+configuration options.  You must run ethtool only on currently
+open interfaces.  See ethtool documentation for details.

Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt

@@ -46,6 +46,29 @@ ipfrag_secret_interval - INTEGER
 	for the hash secret) for IP fragments.
 	Default: 600
 
+ipfrag_max_dist - INTEGER
+	ipfrag_max_dist is a non-negative integer value which defines the 
+	maximum "disorder" which is allowed among fragments which share a 
+	common IP source address. Note that reordering of packets is 
+	not unusual, but if a large number of fragments arrive from a source 
+	IP address while a particular fragment queue remains incomplete, it 
+	probably indicates that one or more fragments belonging to that queue 
+	have been lost. When ipfrag_max_dist is positive, an additional check 
+	is done on fragments before they are added to a reassembly queue - if 
+	ipfrag_max_dist (or more) fragments have arrived from a particular IP 
+	address between additions to any IP fragment queue using that source 
+	address, it's presumed that one or more fragments in the queue are 
+	lost. The existing fragment queue will be dropped, and a new one 
+	started. An ipfrag_max_dist value of zero disables this check.
+
+	Using a very small value, e.g. 1 or 2, for ipfrag_max_dist can
+	result in unnecessarily dropping fragment queues when normal
+	reordering of packets occurs, which could lead to poor application 
+	performance. Using a very large value, e.g. 50000, increases the 
+	likelihood of incorrectly reassembling IP fragments that originate 
+	from different IP datagrams, which could result in data corruption.
+	Default: 64
+
 INET peer storage:
 
 inet_peer_threshold - INTEGER

Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt

@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ Current PPC64 Linux EEH Implementation
 At this time, a generic EEH recovery mechanism has been implemented,
 so that individual device drivers do not need to be modified to support
 EEH recovery.  This generic mechanism piggy-backs on the PCI hotplug
-infrastructure,  and percolates events up through the hotplug/udev
+infrastructure,  and percolates events up through the userspace/udev
 infrastructure.  Followiing is a detailed description of how this is
 accomplished.
 
@@ -172,7 +172,7 @@ A handler for the EEH notifier_block events is implemented in
 drivers/pci/hotplug/pSeries_pci.c, called handle_eeh_events().
 It saves the device BAR's and then calls rpaphp_unconfig_pci_adapter().
 This last call causes the device driver for the card to be stopped,
-which causes hotplug events to go out to user space. This triggers
+which causes uevents to go out to user space. This triggers
 user-space scripts that might issue commands such as "ifdown eth0"
 for ethernet cards, and so on.  This handler then sleeps for 5 seconds,
 hoping to give the user-space scripts enough time to complete.
@@ -258,29 +258,30 @@ rpa_php_unconfig_pci_adapter() {             // in rpaphp_pci.c
     calls
     pci_destroy_dev (struct pci_dev *) {
       calls
-      device_unregister (&dev->dev) {      // in /drivers/base/core.c
+      device_unregister (&dev->dev) {        // in /drivers/base/core.c
         calls
-        device_del(struct device * dev) {  // in /drivers/base/core.c
+        device_del(struct device * dev) {    // in /drivers/base/core.c
           calls
-          kobject_del() {                  //in /libs/kobject.c
+          kobject_del() {                    //in /libs/kobject.c
             calls
-            kobject_hotplug() {            // in /libs/kobject.c
+            kobject_uevent() {               // in /libs/kobject.c
               calls
-              kset_hotplug() {             // in /lib/kobject.c
+              kset_uevent() {                // in /lib/kobject.c
                 calls
-                kset->hotplug_ops->hotplug() which is really just
+                kset->uevent_ops->uevent()   // which is really just
                 a call to
-                dev_hotplug() {           // in /drivers/base/core.c
+                dev_uevent() {               // in /drivers/base/core.c
                   calls
-                  dev->bus->hotplug() which is really just a call to
-                  pci_hotplug () {      // in drivers/pci/hotplug.c
+                  dev->bus->uevent() which is really just a call to
+                  pci_uevent () {            // in drivers/pci/hotplug.c
                     which prints device name, etc....
                  }
                }
-               then kset_hotplug() calls
-                call_usermodehelper () with
-                   argv[0]=hotplug_path[] which is "/sbin/hotplug"
-             --> event to userspace,
+               then kobject_uevent() sends a netlink uevent to userspace
+               --> userspace uevent
+               (during early boot, nobody listens to netlink events and
+               kobject_uevent() executes uevent_helper[], which runs the
+               event process /sbin/hotplug)
            }
          }
          kobject_del() then calls sysfs_remove_dir(), which would

Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid

@@ -1,3 +1,38 @@
+Release Date	: Fri Nov 11 12:27:22 EST 2005 - Seokmann Ju <sju@lsil.com>
+Current Version : 2.20.4.7 (scsi module), 2.20.2.6 (cmm module)
+Older Version	: 2.20.4.6 (scsi module), 2.20.2.6 (cmm module)
+
+1.	Sorted out PCI IDs to remove megaraid support overlaps.
+	Based on the patch from Daniel, sorted out PCI IDs along with
+	charactor node name change from 'megadev' to 'megadev_legacy' to avoid
+	conflict.
+	---
+	Hopefully we'll be getting the build restriction zapped much sooner, 
+	but we should also be thinking about totally removing the hardware 
+	support overlap in the megaraid drivers.
+
+	This patch pencils in a date of Feb 06 for this, and performs some 
+	printk abuse in hope that existing legacy users might pick up on what's
+	going on.
+
+	Signed-off-by: Daniel Drake <dsd@gentoo.org>
+	---
+
+2.	Fixed a issue: megaraid always fails to reset handler.
+	---
+	I found that the megaraid driver always fails to reset the
+	adapter with the following message:
+		megaraid: resetting the host...
+		megaraid mbox: reset sequence completed successfully
+		megaraid: fast sync command timed out
+		megaraid: reservation reset failed
+	when the "Cluster mode" of the adapter BIOS is enabled.
+	So, whenever the reset occurs, the adapter goes to
+	offline and just become unavailable.
+
+	Jun'ichi Nomura [mailto:jnomura@mtc.biglobe.ne.jp]
+	---
+
 Release Date	: Mon Mar 07 12:27:22 EST 2005 - Seokmann Ju <sju@lsil.com>
 Current Version : 2.20.4.6 (scsi module), 2.20.2.6 (cmm module)
 Older Version	: 2.20.4.5 (scsi module), 2.20.2.5 (cmm module)

Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt

@@ -150,7 +150,8 @@ scsi devices of which only the first 2 respond:
 LLD                   mid level                    LLD
 ===-------------------=========--------------------===------
 scsi_host_alloc()  -->
-scsi_add_host()  --------+
+scsi_add_host()  ---->
+scsi_scan_host()  -------+
                          |
                     slave_alloc()
                     slave_configure() -->  scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
@@ -196,7 +197,7 @@ of the issues involved. See the section on reference counting below.
 
 
 The hotplug concept may be extended to SCSI devices. Currently, when an
-HBA is added, the scsi_add_host() function causes a scan for SCSI devices
+HBA is added, the scsi_scan_host() function causes a scan for SCSI devices
 attached to the HBA's SCSI transport. On newer SCSI transports the HBA
 may become aware of a new SCSI device _after_ the scan has completed.
 An LLD can use this sequence to make the mid level aware of a SCSI device:
@@ -372,7 +373,7 @@ names all start with "scsi_".
 Summary:
    scsi_activate_tcq - turn on tag command queueing
    scsi_add_device - creates new scsi device (lu) instance
-   scsi_add_host - perform sysfs registration and SCSI bus scan.
+   scsi_add_host - perform sysfs registration and set up transport class
    scsi_adjust_queue_depth - change the queue depth on a SCSI device
    scsi_assign_lock - replace default host_lock with given lock
    scsi_bios_ptable - return copy of block device's partition table
@@ -386,6 +387,7 @@ Summary:
    scsi_remove_device - detach and remove a SCSI device
    scsi_remove_host - detach and remove all SCSI devices owned by host
    scsi_report_bus_reset - report scsi _bus_ reset observed
+   scsi_scan_host - scan SCSI bus
    scsi_track_queue_full - track successive QUEUE_FULL events 
    scsi_unblock_requests - allow further commands to be queued to given host
    scsi_unregister - [calls scsi_host_put()]
@@ -425,10 +427,10 @@ void scsi_activate_tcq(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
  *      Might block: yes
  *
  *      Notes: This call is usually performed internally during a scsi
- *      bus scan when an HBA is added (i.e. scsi_add_host()). So it
+ *      bus scan when an HBA is added (i.e. scsi_scan_host()). So it
  *      should only be called if the HBA becomes aware of a new scsi
- *      device (lu) after scsi_add_host() has completed. If successful
- *      this call we lead to slave_alloc() and slave_configure() callbacks
+ *      device (lu) after scsi_scan_host() has completed. If successful
+ *      this call can lead to slave_alloc() and slave_configure() callbacks
  *      into the LLD.
  *
  *      Defined in: drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c
@@ -439,7 +441,7 @@ struct scsi_device * scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
 
 
 /**
- * scsi_add_host - perform sysfs registration and SCSI bus scan.
+ * scsi_add_host - perform sysfs registration and set up transport class
  * @shost:   pointer to scsi host instance
  * @dev:     pointer to struct device of type scsi class
  *
@@ -448,7 +450,11 @@ struct scsi_device * scsi_add_device(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
  *      Might block: no
  *
  *      Notes: Only required in "hotplug initialization model" after a
- *      successful call to scsi_host_alloc().
+ *      successful call to scsi_host_alloc().  This function does not
+ *	scan the bus; this can be done by calling scsi_scan_host() or
+ *	in some other transport-specific way.  The LLD must set up
+ *	the transport template before calling this function and may only
+ *	access the transport class data after this function has been called.
  *
  *      Defined in: drivers/scsi/hosts.c
  **/
@@ -559,7 +565,7 @@ void scsi_deactivate_tcq(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
  *      area for the LLD's exclusive use.
  *      Both associated refcounting objects have their refcount set to 1.
  *      Full registration (in sysfs) and a bus scan are performed later when
- *      scsi_add_host() is called.
+ *      scsi_add_host() and scsi_scan_host() are called.
  *
  *      Defined in: drivers/scsi/hosts.c .
  **/
@@ -698,6 +704,19 @@ int scsi_remove_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
 void scsi_report_bus_reset(struct Scsi_Host * shost, int channel)
 
 
+/**
+ * scsi_scan_host - scan SCSI bus
+ * @shost: a pointer to a scsi host instance
+ *
+ *	Might block: yes
+ *
+ *	Notes: Should be called after scsi_add_host()
+ *
+ *	Defined in: drivers/scsi/scsi_scan.c
+ **/
+void scsi_scan_host(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
+
+
 /**
  * scsi_track_queue_full - track successive QUEUE_FULL events on given
  *                      device to determine if and when there is a need
@@ -1433,7 +1452,7 @@ The following people have contributed to this document:
         Christoph Hellwig <hch at infradead dot org>
         Doug Ledford <dledford at redhat dot com>
         Andries Brouwer <Andries dot Brouwer at cwi dot nl>
-        Randy Dunlap <rddunlap at osdl dot org>
+        Randy Dunlap <rdunlap at xenotime dot net>
         Alan Stern <stern at rowland dot harvard dot edu>
 
 

Documentation/sound/alsa/ALSA-Configuration.txt

@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     Each of top level sound card module takes the following options.
 
     index	- index (slot #) of sound card
-		- Values: 0 through 7 or negative
+		- Values: 0 through 31 or negative
 		- If nonnegative, assign that index number
                 - if negative, interpret as a bitmask of permissible
 		  indices; the first free permitted index is assigned
@@ -134,7 +134,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma2	- second DMA # for AD1816A chip (PnP setup)
     clockfreq   - Clock frequency for AD1816A chip (default = 0, 33000Hz)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and PnP.
+    This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP.
     
   Module snd-ad1848
   -----------------
@@ -145,9 +145,11 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     irq		- IRQ # for AD1848  chip
     dma1	- DMA # for AD1848 chip (0,1,3)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards. This module does not support autoprobe
+    This module supports multiple cards.  It does not support autoprobe
     thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are optional.
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-ad1889
   -----------------
 
@@ -156,7 +158,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     ac97_quirk  - AC'97 workaround for strange hardware
                   See the description of intel8x0 module for details.
 
-    This module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-ali5451
   ------------------
@@ -184,7 +186,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     mpu_irq	- IRQ # for MPU-401 (PnP setup)
     fm_port	- port # for OPL3 FM (PnP setup)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and PnP.
+    This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP.
+
+    The power-management is supported.
 
   Module snd-als4000
   ------------------
@@ -194,7 +198,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     joystick_port - port # for legacy joystick support.
                     0 = disabled (default), 1 = auto-detect
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and PnP.
+    This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and PnP.
+
+    The power-management is supported.
 
   Module snd-atiixp
   -----------------
@@ -213,6 +219,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     implementation depends on the motherboard, and you'll need to
     choose the correct one via spdif_aclink module option.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-atiixp-modem
   -----------------------
 
@@ -223,6 +231,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
           slot is excluded.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-au8810, snd-au8820, snd-au8830
   -----------------------------------------
 
@@ -263,8 +273,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma1	- 1st DMA # for AZT2320 (WSS) chip (PnP setup)
     dma2	- 2nd DMA # for AZT2320 (WSS) chip (PnP setup)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, PnP and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards, PnP and autoprobe.
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-azt3328
   ------------------
 
@@ -272,7 +284,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     joystick	- Enable joystick (default off)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-bt87x
   ----------------
@@ -282,7 +294,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     digital_rate - Override the default digital rate (Hz)
     load_all	- Load the driver even if the card model isn't known
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
     Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
           slot is excluded.
@@ -292,7 +304,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     Module for Creative Audigy LS and SB Live 24bit
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
 
   Module snd-cmi8330
@@ -308,7 +320,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     sbdma8	- 8bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16)
     sbdma16	- 16bit DMA # for CMI8330 chip (SB16)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
+
+    The power-management is supported.
 
   Module snd-cmipci
   -----------------
@@ -321,8 +335,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
                   (default = 1)
     joystick_port - Joystick port address (0 = disable, 1 = auto-detect)
 
-    Module supports autoprobe and multiple chips (max 8).
+    This module supports autoprobe and multiple cards.
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-cs4231
   -----------------
 
@@ -335,7 +351,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma1	- first DMA # for CS4231 chip
     dma2	- second DMA # for CS4231 chip
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards. This module does not support autoprobe
+    This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe
     thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are optional.
 
     The power-management is supported.
@@ -355,7 +371,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma2	- second DMA # for Yamaha CS4232 chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable
     isapnp	- ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards. This module does not support autoprobe
+    This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe
     thus main port must be specified!!! Other ports are optional.
 
     The power-management is supported.
@@ -376,7 +392,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma2	- second DMA # for CS4236 chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable
     isapnp	- ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards. This module does not support autoprobe
+    This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe
     (if ISA PnP is not used) thus main port and control port must be
     specified!!! Other ports are optional.
 
@@ -389,7 +405,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     dual_codec	- Secondary codec ID (0 = disable, default)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
     The power-management is supported.
 
@@ -403,13 +419,20 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     thinkpad         - Force to enable Thinkpad's CLKRUN control.
     mmap_valid       - Support OSS mmap mode (default = 0).
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
     Usually external amp and CLKRUN controls are detected automatically
     from PCI sub vendor/device ids.  If they don't work, give the options
     above explicitly.
 
     The power-management is supported.
     
+  Module snd-cs5535audio
+  ----------------------
+
+    Module for multifunction CS5535 companion PCI device
+
+    This module supports multiple cards.
+
   Module snd-dt019x
   -----------------
 
@@ -423,9 +446,11 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     mpu_irq	- IRQ # for MPU-401 (PnP setup)
     dma8	- DMA # (PnP setup)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.  This module is enabled only with
+    This module supports multiple cards.  This module is enabled only with
     ISA PnP support.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-dummy
   ----------------
 
@@ -433,6 +458,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     or input, but you may use this module for any application which
     requires a sound card (like RealPlayer).
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-emu10k1
   ------------------
 
@@ -450,7 +477,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
                        given in MB unit.  Default value is 128.
     enable_ir - enable IR
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
 
     Input & Output configurations 			[extin/extout]
 	* Creative Card wo/Digital out			[0x0003/0x1f03]
@@ -466,12 +493,14 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 	* Creative Card 5.1 (c) 2003			[0x3fc3/0x7cff]
         * Creative Card all ins and outs		[0x3fff/0x7fff]
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-emu10k1x
   -------------------
 
     Module for Creative Emu10k1X (SB Live Dell OEM version)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-ens1370
   ------------------
@@ -482,7 +511,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     joystick		- Enable joystick (default off)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
     
   Module snd-ens1371
   ------------------
@@ -495,7 +524,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     joystick_port	- port # for joystick (0x200,0x208,0x210,0x218),
 			  0 = disable (default), 1 = auto-detect
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
     
   Module snd-es968
   ----------------
@@ -506,8 +535,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     irq		- IRQ # for ES968 (SB8) chip (PnP setup)
     dma1	- DMA # for ES968 (SB8) chip (PnP setup)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, PnP and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards, PnP and autoprobe.
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-es1688
   -----------------
 
@@ -519,7 +550,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     mpu_irq	- IRQ # for MPU-401 port (5,7,9,10)
     dma8	- DMA # for ES-1688 chip (0,1,3)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port).
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port).
 
   Module snd-es18xx
   -----------------
@@ -534,8 +565,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma2	- first DMA # for ES-18xx chip (0,1,3)
     isapnp	- ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards ISA PnP and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port
-    if native ISA PnP routines are not used).
+    This module supports multiple cards, ISA PnP and autoprobe (without MPU-401
+    port if native ISA PnP routines are not used).
     When dma2 is equal with dma1, the driver works as half-duplex.
 
     The power-management is supported.
@@ -545,7 +576,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     Module for sound cards based on ESS Solo-1 (ES1938,ES1946) chips.
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
+
+    The power-management is supported.
 
   Module snd-es1968
   -----------------
@@ -561,7 +594,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     enable_mpu		- enable MPU401 (0 = off, 1 = on, 2 = auto (default))
     joystick		- enable joystick (default off)       
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
 
     The power-management is supported.
 
@@ -577,8 +610,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
                           - High 16-bits are video (radio) device number + 1
                           - example: 0x10002 (MediaForte 256-PCPR, device 1)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-gusclassic
   ---------------------
 
@@ -592,7 +627,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     voices	- GF1 voices limit (14-32)
     pcm_voices	- reserved PCM voices
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
 
   Module snd-gusextreme
   ---------------------
@@ -611,7 +646,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     voices	- GF1 voices limit (14-32)
     pcm_voices	- reserved PCM voices
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port).
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe (without MPU-401 port).
 
   Module snd-gusmax
   -----------------
@@ -626,7 +661,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     voices	- GF1 voices limit (14-32)
     pcm_voices	- reserved PCM voices
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
     
   Module snd-hda-intel
   --------------------
@@ -688,12 +723,14 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 	    (Usually SD_LPLIB register is more accurate than the
 	    position buffer.)
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-hdsp
   ---------------
 
     Module for RME Hammerfall DSP audio interface(s)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
     Note: The firmware data can be automatically loaded via hotplug
           when CONFIG_FW_LOADER is set.  Otherwise, you need to load
@@ -751,7 +788,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     cs8427_timeout - reset timeout for the CS8427 chip (S/PDIF transciever)
                      in msec resolution, default value is 500 (0.5 sec)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe. Note: The consumer part
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe. Note: The consumer part
     is not used with all Envy24 based cards (for example in the MidiMan Delta
     serie).
 
@@ -787,7 +824,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 		  aureon71, universe, k8x800, phase22, phase28, ms300,
 		  av710
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
 
     Note: The supported board is detected by reading EEPROM or PCI
 	  SSID (if EEPROM isn't available).  You can override the
@@ -839,6 +876,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
           slot is excluded.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-interwave
   --------------------
 
@@ -855,7 +894,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     effect	- 1 = InterWave effects enable (default 0);
                   requires 8 voices
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP.
+    This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP.
 
   Module snd-interwave-stb
   ------------------------
@@ -875,14 +914,14 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     effect	- 1 = InterWave effects enable (default 0);
                   requires 8 voices
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP.
+    This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP.
 
   Module snd-korg1212
   -------------------
 
     Module for Korg 1212 IO PCI card
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-maestro3
   -------------------
@@ -894,7 +933,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
                        -1 for default pin (8 for allegro, 1 for
                        others) 
 
-    Module supports autoprobe and multiple chips (max 8).
+    This module supports autoprobe and multiple chips.
 
     Note: the binding of amplifier is dependent on hardware.
     If there is no sound even though all channels are unmuted, try to
@@ -909,7 +948,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     Module for Digigram miXart8 sound cards.
 
-    Module supports multiple cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
     Note: One miXart8 board will be represented as 4 alsa cards.
           See MIXART.txt for details.
 
@@ -928,7 +967,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     irq		- IRQ number or -1 (disable)
     pnp		- PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
 
-    Module supports multiple devices (max 8) and PnP.
+    This module supports multiple devices and PnP.
     
   Module snd-mtpav
   ----------------
@@ -1014,7 +1053,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma2	- second DMA # for Yamaha OPL3-SA chip (0,1,3), -1 = disable
     isapnp	- ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and ISA PnP. This module does not support
+    This module supports multiple cards and ISA PnP.  It does not support
     autoprobe (if ISA PnP is not used) thus all ports must be specified!!!
     
     The power-management is supported.
@@ -1064,6 +1103,13 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     This module supports only one card, autoprobe and PnP.
 
+  Module snd-pcxhr
+  ----------------
+
+    Module for Digigram PCXHR boards
+
+    This module supports multiple cards.
+
   Module snd-powermac (on ppc only)
   ---------------------------------
 
@@ -1084,20 +1130,22 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     For ARM architecture only.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-rme32
   ----------------
 
     Module for RME Digi32, Digi32 Pro and Digi32/8 (Sek'd Prodif32, 
     Prodif96 and Prodif Gold) sound cards.
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-rme96
   ----------------
 
     Module for RME Digi96, Digi96/8 and Digi96/8 PRO/PAD/PST sound cards.
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-rme9652
   ------------------
@@ -1107,7 +1155,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     precise_ptr	- Enable precise pointer (doesn't work reliably).
 		  (default = 0)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
     Note: snd-page-alloc module does the job which snd-hammerfall-mem
           module did formerly.  It will allocate the buffers in advance
@@ -1124,6 +1172,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     Module supports only one card.
     Module has no enable and index options.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-sb8
   --------------
 
@@ -1135,8 +1185,10 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     irq		- IRQ # for SB DSP chip (5,7,9,10)
     dma8	- DMA # for SB DSP chip (1,3)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-sb16 and snd-sbawe
   -----------------------------
 
@@ -1155,7 +1207,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     csp		- ASP/CSP chip support - 0 = disable (default), 1 = enable
     isapnp	- ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP.
+    This module supports multiple cards, autoprobe and ISA PnP.
 
     Note: To use Vibra16X cards in 16-bit half duplex mode, you must
           disable 16bit DMA with dma16 = -1 module parameter.
@@ -1163,6 +1215,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
           half duplex mode through 8-bit DMA channel by disabling their
           16-bit DMA channel.
     
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-sgalaxy
   ------------------
 
@@ -1173,7 +1227,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     irq		- IRQ # (7,9,10,11)
     dma1	- DMA #
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
+
+    The power-management is supported.
 
   Module snd-sscape
   -----------------
@@ -1185,7 +1241,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     mpu_irq	- MPU-401 IRQ # (PnP setup)
     dma		- DMA # (PnP setup)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.  ISA PnP must be enabled.
+    This module supports multiple cards.  ISA PnP must be enabled.
     You need sscape_ctl tool in alsa-tools package for loading
     the microcode.
 
@@ -1194,21 +1250,21 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     Module for AMD7930 sound chips found on Sparcs.
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-sun-cs4231 (on sparc only)
   -------------------------------------
 
     Module for CS4231 sound chips found on Sparcs.
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-sun-dbri (on sparc only)
   -----------------------------------
 
     Module for DBRI sound chips found on Sparcs.
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-wavefront
   --------------------
@@ -1228,7 +1284,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     dma2            - DMA2 # for CS4232 PCM interface.
     isapnp          - ISA PnP detection - 0 = disable, 1 = enable (default)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and ISA PnP.
+    This module supports multiple cards and ISA PnP.
 
   Module snd-sonicvibes
   ---------------------
@@ -1240,7 +1296,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
                   - SoundCard must have onboard SRAM for this.
     mge       - Mic Gain Enable - 1 = enable, 0 = disable (default)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
 
   Module snd-serial-u16550
   ------------------------
@@ -1259,7 +1315,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
                   0 = Soundcanvas, 1 = MS-124T, 2 = MS-124W S/A,
 		  3 = MS-124W M/B, 4 = Generic
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards. This module does not support autoprobe
+    This module supports multiple cards. This module does not support autoprobe
     thus the main port must be specified!!! Other options are optional.
 
   Module snd-trident
@@ -1278,7 +1334,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     pcm_channels   - max channels (voices) reserved for PCM
     wavetable_size - max wavetable size in kB (4-?kb)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards and autoprobe.
+    This module supports multiple cards and autoprobe.
 
     The power-management is supported.
 
@@ -1290,14 +1346,14 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     vid             - Vendor ID for the device (optional)
     pid             - Product ID for the device (optional)
 
-    This module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and hotplugging.
+    This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging.
 
   Module snd-usb-usx2y
   --------------------
 
     Module for Tascam USB US-122, US-224 and US-428 devices.
 
-    This module supports up to 8 cards, autoprobe and hotplugging.
+    This module supports multiple devices, autoprobe and hotplugging.
 
     Note: you need to load the firmware via usx2yloader utility included
           in alsa-tools and alsa-firmware packages.
@@ -1356,6 +1412,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     Note: for the MPU401 on VIA823x, use snd-mpu401 driver
 	  additionally.  The mpu_port option is for VIA686 chips only.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-via82xx-modem
   ------------------------
 
@@ -1368,6 +1426,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     Note: The default index value of this module is -2, i.e. the first
           slot is excluded.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-virmidi
   ------------------
 
@@ -1375,9 +1435,9 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     This module creates virtual rawmidi devices which communicate
     to the corresponding ALSA sequencer ports.
 
-    midi_devs	- MIDI devices # (1-8, default=4)
+    midi_devs	- MIDI devices # (1-4, default=4)
     
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
   Module snd-vx222
   ----------------
@@ -1387,7 +1447,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     mic		- Enable Microphone on V222 Mic (NYI)
     ibl		- Capture IBL size. (default = 0, minimum size)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.
+    This module supports multiple cards.
 
     When the driver is compiled as a module and the hotplug firmware
     is supported, the firmware data is loaded via hotplug automatically.
@@ -1406,6 +1466,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     size is chosen.  The possible IBL values can be found in
     /proc/asound/cardX/vx-status proc file.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-vxpocket
   -------------------
 
@@ -1413,7 +1475,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     ibl      - Capture IBL size. (default = 0, minimum size)
 
-    Module supports up to 8 cards.  The module is compiled only when
+    This module supports multiple cards.  The module is compiled only when
     PCMCIA is supported on kernel.
 
     With the older 2.6.x kernel, to activate the driver via the card
@@ -1434,6 +1496,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
     Note2: snd-vxp440 driver is merged to snd-vxpocket driver since
            ALSA 1.0.10.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
   Module snd-ymfpci
   -----------------
 
@@ -1447,7 +1511,7 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
                     1 (auto-detect)
     rear_switch   - enable shared rear/line-in switch (bool)
 
-    Module supports autoprobe and multiple chips (max 8).
+    This module supports autoprobe and multiple chips.
 
     The power-management is supported.
 
@@ -1458,6 +1522,8 @@ Prior to version 0.9.0rc4 options had a 'snd_' prefix. This was removed.
 
     Note: the driver is build only when CONFIG_ISA is set.
 
+    The power-management is supported.
+
 
 AC97 Quirk Option
 =================
@@ -1474,7 +1540,7 @@ the proper value with this option.
 
 The following strings are accepted:
     - default	Don't override the default setting
-    - disable	Disable the quirk
+    - none	Disable the quirk
     - hp_only	Bind Master and Headphone controls as a single control
     - swap_hp	Swap headphone and master controls
     - swap_surround  Swap master and surround controls

Documentation/sound/alsa/DocBook/writing-an-alsa-driver.tmpl

@@ -18,8 +18,8 @@
       </affiliation>
      </author>
 
-     <date>October 6, 2005</date>
-     <edition>0.3.5</edition>
+     <date>November 17, 2005</date>
+     <edition>0.3.6</edition>
 
     <abstract>
       <para>
@@ -403,9 +403,8 @@
   static int enable[SNDRV_CARDS] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP;
 
   /* definition of the chip-specific record */
-  typedef struct snd_mychip mychip_t;
-  struct snd_mychip {
-          snd_card_t *card;
+  struct mychip {
+          struct snd_card *card;
           // rest of implementation will be in the section
           // "PCI Resource Managements"
   };
@@ -413,7 +412,7 @@
   /* chip-specific destructor
    * (see "PCI Resource Managements")
    */
-  static int snd_mychip_free(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int snd_mychip_free(struct mychip *chip)
   {
           .... // will be implemented later...
   }
@@ -421,22 +420,21 @@
   /* component-destructor
    * (see "Management of Cards and Components")
    */
-  static int snd_mychip_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
+  static int snd_mychip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = device->device_data;
-          return snd_mychip_free(chip);
+          return snd_mychip_free(device->device_data);
   }
 
   /* chip-specific constructor
    * (see "Management of Cards and Components")
    */
-  static int __devinit snd_mychip_create(snd_card_t *card,
+  static int __devinit snd_mychip_create(struct snd_card *card,
                                          struct pci_dev *pci,
-                                         mychip_t **rchip)
+                                         struct mychip **rchip)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip;
+          struct mychip *chip;
           int err;
-          static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
+          static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
                  .dev_free = snd_mychip_dev_free,
           };
 
@@ -474,8 +472,8 @@
                                const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
   {
           static int dev;
-          snd_card_t *card;
-          mychip_t *chip;
+          struct snd_card *card;
+          struct mychip *chip;
           int err;
 
           /* (1) */
@@ -582,7 +580,7 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_card_t *card;
+  struct snd_card *card;
   ....
   card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, 0);
 ]]>
@@ -605,7 +603,7 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  mychip_t *chip;
+  struct mychip *chip;
   ....
   if ((err = snd_mychip_create(card, pci, &chip)) < 0) {
           snd_card_free(card);
@@ -806,7 +804,7 @@
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_card_t *card;
+  struct snd_card *card;
   card = snd_card_new(index, id, module, extra_size);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -830,7 +828,7 @@
       <para>
         After the card is created, you can attach the components
       (devices) to the card instance. On ALSA driver, a component is
-      represented as a <type>snd_device_t</type> object.
+      represented as a struct <structname>snd_device</structname> object.
       A component can be a PCM instance, a control interface, a raw
       MIDI interface, etc.  Each of such instances has one component
       entry.
@@ -891,14 +889,11 @@
       The chip-specific information, e.g. the i/o port address, its
       resource pointer, or the irq number, is stored in the
       chip-specific record.
-      Usually, the chip-specific record is typedef'ed as
-      <type>xxx_t</type> like the following:
 
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  typedef struct snd_mychip mychip_t;
-  struct snd_mychip {
+  struct mychip {
           ....
   };
 ]]>
@@ -918,12 +913,12 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, sizeof(mychip_t));
+  card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, sizeof(struct mychip));
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
 
-          whether <type>mychip_t</type> is the type of the chip record.
+          whether struct <structname>mychip</structname> is the type of the chip record.
         </para>
 
         <para>
@@ -932,7 +927,7 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  mychip_t *chip = (mychip_t *)card->private_data;
+  struct mychip *chip = (struct mychip *)card->private_data;
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -954,8 +949,8 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_card_t *card;
-  mychip_t *chip;
+  struct snd_card *card;
+  struct mychip *chip;
   card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, NULL);
   .....
   chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -971,8 +966,8 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  struct snd_mychip {
-          snd_card_t *card;
+  struct mychip {
+          struct snd_card *card;
           ....
   };
 ]]>
@@ -1000,7 +995,7 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
+  static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
           .dev_free =        snd_mychip_dev_free,
   };
   ....
@@ -1018,10 +1013,9 @@
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_mychip_dev_free(snd_device_t *device)
+  static int snd_mychip_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = device->device_data;
-          return snd_mychip_free(chip);
+          return snd_mychip_free(device->device_data);
   }
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
@@ -1087,15 +1081,15 @@
           <title>PCI Resource Managements Example</title>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  struct snd_mychip {
-          snd_card_t *card;
+  struct mychip {
+          struct snd_card *card;
           struct pci_dev *pci;
 
           unsigned long port;
           int irq;
   };
 
-  static int snd_mychip_free(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int snd_mychip_free(struct mychip *chip)
   {
           /* disable hardware here if any */
           .... // (not implemented in this document)
@@ -1113,13 +1107,13 @@
   }
 
   /* chip-specific constructor */
-  static int __devinit snd_mychip_create(snd_card_t *card,
+  static int __devinit snd_mychip_create(struct snd_card *card,
                                          struct pci_dev *pci,
-                                         mychip_t **rchip)
+                                         struct mychip **rchip)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip;
+          struct mychip *chip;
           int err;
-          static snd_device_ops_t ops = {
+          static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
                  .dev_free = snd_mychip_dev_free,
           };
 
@@ -1155,8 +1149,7 @@
           }
           chip->port = pci_resource_start(pci, 0);
           if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_mychip_interrupt,
-                          SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "My Chip",
-                          (void *)chip)) {
+                          SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "My Chip", chip)) {
                   printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq);
                   snd_mychip_free(chip);
                   return -EBUSY;
@@ -1268,14 +1261,14 @@
 
       <para>
         Now assume that this PCI device has an I/O port with 8 bytes
-        and an interrupt. Then <type>mychip_t</type> will have the
+        and an interrupt. Then struct <structname>mychip</structname> will have the
         following fields: 
 
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  struct snd_mychip {
-          snd_card_t *card;
+  struct mychip {
+          struct snd_card *card;
 
           unsigned long port;
           int irq;
@@ -1330,8 +1323,7 @@
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
   if (request_irq(pci->irq, snd_mychip_interrupt,
-                  SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "My Chip",
-                  (void *)chip)) {
+                  SA_INTERRUPT|SA_SHIRQ, "My Chip", chip)) {
           printk(KERN_ERR "cannot grab irq %d\n", pci->irq);
           snd_mychip_free(chip);
           return -EBUSY;
@@ -1372,7 +1364,7 @@
   static irqreturn_t snd_mychip_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id,
                                           struct pt_regs *regs)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = dev_id;
+          struct mychip *chip = dev_id;
           ....
           return IRQ_HANDLED;
   }
@@ -1487,7 +1479,7 @@
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  struct snd_mychip {
+  struct mychip {
           ....
           unsigned long iobase_phys;
           void __iomem *iobase_virt;
@@ -1517,7 +1509,7 @@
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_mychip_free(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int snd_mychip_free(struct mychip *chip)
   {
           ....
           if (chip->iobase_virt)
@@ -1537,7 +1529,7 @@
       <title>Registration of Device Struct</title>
       <para>
 	At some point, typically after calling <function>snd_device_new()</function>,
-	you need to register the <structname>struct device</structname> of the chip
+	you need to register the struct <structname>device</structname> of the chip
 	you're handling for udev and co.  ALSA provides a macro for compatibility with
 	older kernels.  Simply call like the following:
         <informalexample>
@@ -1739,7 +1731,7 @@
   ....
 
   /* hardware definition */
-  static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_mychip_playback_hw = {
+  static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_playback_hw = {
           .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
@@ -1758,7 +1750,7 @@
   };
 
   /* hardware definition */
-  static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_mychip_capture_hw = {
+  static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_capture_hw = {
           .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
@@ -1777,10 +1769,10 @@
   };
 
   /* open callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_mychip_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-          snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 
           runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw;
           // more hardware-initialization will be done here
@@ -1788,19 +1780,19 @@
   }
 
   /* close callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_mychip_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
           // the hardware-specific codes will be here
           return 0;
 
   }
 
   /* open callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_mychip_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-          snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 
           runtime->hw = snd_mychip_capture_hw;
           // more hardware-initialization will be done here
@@ -1808,33 +1800,33 @@
   }
 
   /* close callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_mychip_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
           // the hardware-specific codes will be here
           return 0;
 
   }
 
   /* hw_params callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
-                               snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params)
+  static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                               struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params)
   {
           return snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream,
                                      params_buffer_bytes(hw_params));
   }
 
   /* hw_free callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_mychip_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
           return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream);
   }
 
   /* prepare callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_mychip_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-          snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 
           /* set up the hardware with the current configuration
            * for example...
@@ -1849,7 +1841,7 @@
   }
 
   /* trigger callback */
-  static int snd_mychip_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+  static int snd_mychip_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                     int cmd)
   {
           switch (cmd) {
@@ -1866,9 +1858,9 @@
 
   /* pointer callback */
   static snd_pcm_uframes_t
-  snd_mychip_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  snd_mychip_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
           unsigned int current_ptr;
 
           /* get the current hardware pointer */
@@ -1877,7 +1869,7 @@
   }
 
   /* operators */
-  static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_mychip_playback_ops = {
+  static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_playback_ops = {
           .open =        snd_mychip_playback_open,
           .close =       snd_mychip_playback_close,
           .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
@@ -1889,7 +1881,7 @@
   };
 
   /* operators */
-  static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_mychip_capture_ops = {
+  static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_capture_ops = {
           .open =        snd_mychip_capture_open,
           .close =       snd_mychip_capture_close,
           .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
@@ -1905,9 +1897,9 @@
    */
 
   /* create a pcm device */
-  static int __devinit snd_mychip_new_pcm(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int __devinit snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip)
   {
-          snd_pcm_t *pcm;
+          struct snd_pcm *pcm;
           int err;
 
           if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "My Chip", 0, 1, 1,
@@ -1944,9 +1936,9 @@
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int __devinit snd_mychip_new_pcm(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int __devinit snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip)
   {
-          snd_pcm_t *pcm;
+          struct snd_pcm *pcm;
           int err;
 
           if ((err = snd_pcm_new(chip->card, "My Chip", 0, 1, 1,
@@ -1989,13 +1981,13 @@
       specify more numbers, but they must be handled properly in
       open/close, etc. callbacks.  When you need to know which
       substream you are referring to, then it can be obtained from
-      <type>snd_pcm_substream_t</type> data passed to each callback
+      struct <structname>snd_pcm_substream</structname> data passed to each callback
       as follows: 
 
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_pcm_substream_t *substream;
+  struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
   int index = substream->number;
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -2024,7 +2016,7 @@
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_mychip_playback_ops = {
+  static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_mychip_playback_ops = {
           .open =        snd_mychip_pcm_open,
           .close =       snd_mychip_pcm_close,
           .ioctl =       snd_pcm_lib_ioctl,
@@ -2102,18 +2094,18 @@
           <title>PCM Instance with a Destructor</title>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void mychip_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm)
+  static void mychip_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_chip(pcm);
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_chip(pcm);
           /* free your own data */
           kfree(chip->my_private_pcm_data);
           // do what you like else
           ....
   }
 
-  static int __devinit snd_mychip_new_pcm(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int __devinit snd_mychip_new_pcm(struct mychip *chip)
   {
-          snd_pcm_t *pcm;
+          struct snd_pcm *pcm;
           ....
           /* allocate your own data */
           chip->my_private_pcm_data = kmalloc(...);
@@ -2149,7 +2141,7 @@
 <![CDATA[
 struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	/* -- Status -- */
-	snd_pcm_substream_t *trigger_master;
+	struct snd_pcm_substream *trigger_master;
 	snd_timestamp_t trigger_tstamp;	/* trigger timestamp */
 	int overrange;
 	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail_max;
@@ -2192,8 +2184,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	snd_pcm_sync_id_t sync;		/* hardware synchronization ID */
 
 	/* -- mmap -- */
-	volatile snd_pcm_mmap_status_t *status;
-	volatile snd_pcm_mmap_control_t *control;
+	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status;
+	volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control;
 	atomic_t mmap_count;
 
 	/* -- locking / scheduling -- */
@@ -2204,15 +2196,15 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 
 	/* -- private section -- */
 	void *private_data;
-	void (*private_free)(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime);
+	void (*private_free)(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime);
 
 	/* -- hardware description -- */
-	snd_pcm_hardware_t hw;
-	snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t hw_constraints;
+	struct snd_pcm_hardware hw;
+	struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints hw_constraints;
 
 	/* -- interrupt callbacks -- */
-	void (*transfer_ack_begin)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
-	void (*transfer_ack_end)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
+	void (*transfer_ack_begin)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
+	void (*transfer_ack_end)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 
 	/* -- timer -- */
 	unsigned int timer_resolution;	/* timer resolution */
@@ -2226,7 +2218,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
 	/* -- OSS things -- */
-	snd_pcm_oss_runtime_t oss;
+	struct snd_pcm_oss_runtime oss;
 #endif
 };
 ]]>
@@ -2252,7 +2244,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	<section id="pcm-interface-runtime-hw">
 	<title>Hardware Description</title>
 	<para>
-	  The hardware descriptor (<type>snd_pcm_hardware_t</type>)
+	  The hardware descriptor (struct <structname>snd_pcm_hardware</structname>)
 	contains the definitions of the fundamental hardware
 	configuration.  Above all, you'll need to define this in
 	<link linkend="pcm-interface-operators-open-callback"><citetitle>
@@ -2267,7 +2259,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-          snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+          struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
           ...
           runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw; /* common definition */
           if (chip->model == VERY_OLD_ONE)
@@ -2282,7 +2274,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_mychip_playback_hw = {
+  static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_mychip_playback_hw = {
           .info = (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP |
                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED |
                    SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER |
@@ -2337,9 +2329,14 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <constant>PAUSE</constant> bit means that the pcm supports the
         <quote>pause</quote> operation, while the
         <constant>RESUME</constant> bit means that the pcm supports
-        the <quote>suspend/resume</quote> operation. If these flags
-        are set, the <structfield>trigger</structfield> callback below
-        must handle the corresponding commands. 
+        the full <quote>suspend/resume</quote> operation.
+	If <constant>PAUSE</constant> flag is set,
+	the <structfield>trigger</structfield> callback below
+        must handle the corresponding (pause push/release) commands.
+	The suspend/resume trigger commands can be defined even without
+	<constant>RESUME</constant> flag.  See <link
+	linkend="power-management"><citetitle>
+	Power Management</citetitle></link> section for details.
         </para>
 
 	<para>
@@ -2512,7 +2509,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	<title>Running Status</title>
 	<para>
 	The running status can be referred via <constant>runtime-&gt;status</constant>.
-	This is the pointer to <type>snd_pcm_mmap_status_t</type>
+	This is the pointer to struct <structname>snd_pcm_mmap_status</structname>
 	record.  For example, you can get the current DMA hardware
 	pointer via <constant>runtime-&gt;status-&gt;hw_ptr</constant>.
 	</para>
@@ -2520,7 +2517,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	<para>
 	The DMA application pointer can be referred via
 	<constant>runtime-&gt;control</constant>, which points
-	<type>snd_pcm_mmap_control_t</type> record.
+	struct <structname>snd_pcm_mmap_control</structname> record.
 	However, accessing directly to this value is not recommended.
 	</para>
 	</section>
@@ -2542,9 +2539,9 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          my_pcm_data_t *data;
+          struct my_pcm_data *data;
           ....
           data = kmalloc(sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
           substream->runtime->private_data = data;
@@ -2586,7 +2583,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 
       <para>
         The callback function takes at least the argument with
-        <type>snd_pcm_substream_t</type> pointer. For retrieving the
+        <structname>snd_pcm_substream</structname> pointer. For retrieving the
         chip record from the given substream instance, you can use the
         following macro. 
 
@@ -2594,7 +2591,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
   int xxx() {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
           ....
   }
 ]]>
@@ -2616,7 +2613,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
+  static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -2631,10 +2628,10 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
-          snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime;
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream);
+          struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
 
           runtime->hw = snd_mychip_playback_hw;
           return 0;
@@ -2667,7 +2664,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
+  static int snd_xxx_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -2682,7 +2679,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_close(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_xxx_close(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
           ....
           kfree(substream->runtime->private_data);
@@ -2709,8 +2706,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream,
-                               snd_pcm_hw_params_t * hw_params);
+  static int snd_xxx_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
+                               struct snd_pcm_hw_params *hw_params);
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -2785,7 +2782,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream);
+  static int snd_xxx_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -2820,7 +2817,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream);
+  static int snd_xxx_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -2869,7 +2866,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream, int cmd);
+  static int snd_xxx_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int cmd);
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -2911,8 +2908,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         </para>
 
         <para>
-          When the pcm supports the suspend/resume operation
-        (i.e. <constant>SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME</constant> flag is set),
+          When the pcm supports the suspend/resume operation,
+	regardless of full or partial suspend/resume support,
         <constant>SUSPEND</constant> and <constant>RESUME</constant>
         commands must be handled, too.
         These commands are issued when the power-management status is
@@ -2921,6 +2918,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         do suspend and resume of the pcm substream, and usually, they
         are identical with <constant>STOP</constant> and
         <constant>START</constant> commands, respectively.
+	  See <link linkend="power-management"><citetitle>
+	Power Management</citetitle></link> section for details.
         </para>
 
         <para>
@@ -2939,7 +2938,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_xxx_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream)
+  static snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_xxx_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
           </informalexample>
@@ -3067,7 +3066,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
   static irqreturn_t snd_mychip_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id,
                                           struct pt_regs *regs)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = dev_id;
+          struct mychip *chip = dev_id;
           spin_lock(&chip->lock);
           ....
           if (pcm_irq_invoked(chip)) {
@@ -3111,7 +3110,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
   static irqreturn_t snd_mychip_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id,
                                           struct pt_regs *regs)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = dev_id;
+          struct mychip *chip = dev_id;
           spin_lock(&chip->lock);
           ....
           if (pcm_irq_invoked(chip)) {
@@ -3221,13 +3220,13 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 <![CDATA[
   static unsigned int rates[] =
           {4000, 10000, 22050, 44100};
-  static snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t constraints_rates = {
+  static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_rates = {
           .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
           .list = rates,
           .mask = 0,
   };
 
-  static int snd_mychip_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream)
+  static int snd_mychip_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
   {
           int err;
           ....
@@ -3249,19 +3248,20 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         You can even define your own constraint rules.
         For example, let's suppose my_chip can manage a substream of 1 channel
         if and only if the format is S16_LE, otherwise it supports any format
-        specified in the <type>snd_pcm_hardware_t</type> stucture (or in any
+        specified in the <structname>snd_pcm_hardware</structname> stucture (or in any
         other constraint_list). You can build a rule like this:
 
         <example>
 	  <title>Example of Hardware Constraints for Channels</title>
 	  <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int hw_rule_format_by_channels(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
-                                        snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
+  static int hw_rule_format_by_channels(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+                                        struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
   {
-          snd_interval_t *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
-          snd_mask_t *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
-          snd_mask_t fmt;
+          struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
+                SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
+          struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
+          struct snd_mask fmt;
 
           snd_mask_any(&fmt);    /* Init the struct */
           if (c->min < 2) {
@@ -3298,12 +3298,13 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	 <title>Example of Hardware Constraints for Channels</title>
 	 <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int hw_rule_channels_by_format(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,
-                                        snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule)
+  static int hw_rule_channels_by_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
+                                        struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
   {
-          snd_interval_t *c = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
-          snd_mask_t *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
-          snd_interval_t ch;
+          struct snd_interval *c = hw_param_interval(params,
+                        SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
+          struct snd_mask *f = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
+          struct snd_interval ch;
 
           snd_interval_any(&ch);
           if (f->bits[0] == SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE) {
@@ -3376,13 +3377,13 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       callbacks: <structfield>info</structfield>,
       <structfield>get</structfield> and
       <structfield>put</structfield>. Then, define a
-      <type>snd_kcontrol_new_t</type> record, such as: 
+      struct <structname>snd_kcontrol_new</structname> record, such as: 
 
         <example>
 	  <title>Definition of a Control</title>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static snd_kcontrol_new_t my_control __devinitdata = {
+  static struct snd_kcontrol_new my_control __devinitdata = {
           .iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER,
           .name = "PCM Playback Switch",
           .index = 0,
@@ -3599,7 +3600,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <para>
           The <structfield>info</structfield> callback is used to get
         the detailed information of this control. This must store the
-        values of the given <type>snd_ctl_elem_info_t</type>
+        values of the given struct <structname>snd_ctl_elem_info</structname>
         object. For example, for a boolean control with a single
         element will be: 
 
@@ -3607,8 +3608,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	    <title>Example of info callback</title>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_myctl_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
-                          snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
+  static int snd_myctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                          struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
   {
           uinfo->type = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_BOOLEAN;
           uinfo->count = 1;
@@ -3642,8 +3643,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_myctl_info(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
-                          snd_ctl_elem_info_t *uinfo)
+  static int snd_myctl_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                          struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo)
   {
           static char *texts[4] = {
                   "First", "Second", "Third", "Fourth"
@@ -3678,10 +3679,10 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	    <title>Example of get callback</title>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_myctl_get(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
-                           snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
+  static int snd_myctl_get(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                           struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
           ucontrol->value.integer.value[0] = get_some_value(chip);
           return 0;
   }
@@ -3717,8 +3718,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_sbmixer_get_single(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
-                                    snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
+  static int snd_sbmixer_get_single(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                                    struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
   {
           int reg = kcontrol->private_value & 0xff;
           int shift = (kcontrol->private_value >> 16) & 0xff;
@@ -3754,10 +3755,10 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	    <title>Example of put callback</title>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_myctl_put(snd_kcontrol_t *kcontrol,
-                           snd_ctl_elem_value_t *ucontrol)
+  static int snd_myctl_put(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
+                           struct snd_ctl_elem_value *ucontrol)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
+          struct mychip *chip = snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol);
           int changed = 0;
           if (chip->current_value !=
                ucontrol->value.integer.value[0]) {
@@ -3814,7 +3815,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         </informalexample>
 
         where <parameter>my_control</parameter> is the
-      <type>snd_kcontrol_new_t</type> object defined above, and chip
+      struct <structname>snd_kcontrol_new</structname> object defined above, and chip
       is the object pointer to be passed to
       kcontrol-&gt;private_data 
       which can be referred in callbacks. 
@@ -3822,7 +3823,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 
       <para>
         <function>snd_ctl_new1()</function> allocates a new
-      <type>snd_kcontrol_t</type> instance (that's why the definition
+      <structname>snd_kcontrol</structname> instance (that's why the definition
       of <parameter>my_control</parameter> can be with
       <parameter>__devinitdata</parameter> 
       prefix), and <function>snd_ctl_add</function> assigns the given
@@ -3849,7 +3850,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       control id pointer for the notification. The event-mask
       specifies the types of notification, for example, in the above
       example, the change of control values is notified.
-      The id pointer is the pointer of <type>snd_ctl_elem_id_t</type>
+      The id pointer is the pointer of struct <structname>snd_ctl_elem_id</structname>
       to be notified.
       You can find some examples in <filename>es1938.c</filename> or
       <filename>es1968.c</filename> for hardware volume interrupts. 
@@ -3882,35 +3883,35 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 	    <title>Example of AC97 Interface</title>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  struct snd_mychip {
+  struct mychip {
           ....
-          ac97_t *ac97;
+          struct snd_ac97 *ac97;
           ....
   };
 
-  static unsigned short snd_mychip_ac97_read(ac97_t *ac97,
+  static unsigned short snd_mychip_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
                                              unsigned short reg)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
+          struct mychip *chip = ac97->private_data;
           ....
           // read a register value here from the codec
           return the_register_value;
   }
 
-  static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(ac97_t *ac97,
+  static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
                                    unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
+          struct mychip *chip = ac97->private_data;
           ....
           // write the given register value to the codec
   }
 
-  static int snd_mychip_ac97(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int snd_mychip_ac97(struct mychip *chip)
   {
-          ac97_bus_t *bus;
-          ac97_template_t ac97;
+          struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
+          struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
           int err;
-          static ac97_bus_ops_t ops = {
+          static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
                   .write = snd_mychip_ac97_write,
                   .read = snd_mychip_ac97_read,
           };
@@ -3937,8 +3938,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  ac97_bus_t *bus;
-  static ac97_bus_ops_t ops = {
+  struct snd_ac97_bus *bus;
+  static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops = {
         .write = snd_mychip_ac97_write,
         .read = snd_mychip_ac97_read,
   };
@@ -3952,13 +3953,14 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       </para>
 
       <para>
-      And then call <function>snd_ac97_mixer()</function> with an <type>ac97_template_t</type>
+      And then call <function>snd_ac97_mixer()</function> with an
+      struct <structname>snd_ac97_template</structname>
       record together with the bus pointer created above.
 
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  ac97_template_t ac97;
+  struct snd_ac97_template ac97;
   int err;
 
   memset(&ac97, 0, sizeof(ac97));
@@ -3995,10 +3997,10 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static unsigned short snd_mychip_ac97_read(ac97_t *ac97,
+  static unsigned short snd_mychip_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
                                              unsigned short reg)
   {
-          mychip_t *chip = ac97->private_data;
+          struct mychip *chip = ac97->private_data;
           ....
           return the_register_value;
   }
@@ -4016,7 +4018,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(ac97_t *ac97,
+  static void snd_mychip_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97 *ac97,
                        unsigned short reg, unsigned short val)
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -4163,7 +4165,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <title>Multiple Codecs</title>
       <para>
         When there are several codecs on the same card, you need to
-      call <function>snd_ac97_new()</function> multiple times with
+      call <function>snd_ac97_mixer()</function> multiple times with
       ac97.num=1 or greater. The <structfield>num</structfield> field
       specifies the codec 
       number. 
@@ -4212,7 +4214,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
+  struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
   snd_mpu401_uart_new(card, 0, MPU401_HW_MPU401, port, integrated,
                       irq, irq_flags, &rmidi);
 ]]>
@@ -4253,17 +4255,17 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         Usually, the port address corresponds to the command port and
         port + 1 corresponds to the data port. If not, you may change
         the <structfield>cport</structfield> field of
-        <type>mpu401_t</type> manually 
-        afterward. However, <type>mpu401_t</type> pointer is not
+        struct <structname>snd_mpu401</structname> manually 
+        afterward. However, <structname>snd_mpu401</structname> pointer is not
         returned explicitly by
         <function>snd_mpu401_uart_new()</function>. You need to cast
         rmidi-&gt;private_data to
-        <type>mpu401_t</type> explicitly, 
+        <structname>snd_mpu401</structname> explicitly, 
 
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  mpu401_t *mpu;
+  struct snd_mpu401 *mpu;
   mpu = rmidi->private_data;
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -4359,7 +4361,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_rawmidi_t *rmidi;
+  struct snd_rawmidi *rmidi;
   err = snd_rawmidi_new(chip->card, "MyMIDI", 0, outs, ins, &rmidi);
   if (err < 0)
           return err;
@@ -4419,7 +4421,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static snd_rawmidi_ops_t snd_mymidi_output_ops = {
+  static struct snd_rawmidi_ops snd_mymidi_output_ops = {
           .open =    snd_mymidi_output_open,
           .close =   snd_mymidi_output_close,
           .trigger = snd_mymidi_output_trigger,
@@ -4439,9 +4441,9 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
   struct list_head *list;
-  snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream;
+  struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
   list_for_each(list, &rmidi->streams[SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_OUTPUT].substreams) {
-          substream = list_entry(list, snd_rawmidi_substream_t, list);
+          substream = list_entry(list, struct snd_rawmidi_substream, list);
           sprintf(substream->name, "My MIDI Port %d", substream->number + 1);
   }
   /* same for SNDRV_RAWMIDI_STREAM_INPUT */
@@ -4463,12 +4465,12 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 
       <para>
       If there is more than one port, your callbacks can determine the
-      port index from the snd_rawmidi_substream_t data passed to each
+      port index from the struct snd_rawmidi_substream data passed to each
       callback:
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream;
+  struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream;
   int index = substream->number;
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -4481,7 +4483,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_open(snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream);
+  static int snd_xxx_open(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
         </informalexample>
@@ -4499,7 +4501,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int snd_xxx_close(snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream);
+  static int snd_xxx_close(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
         </informalexample>
@@ -4522,7 +4524,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void snd_xxx_output_trigger(snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream, int up);
+  static void snd_xxx_output_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
         </informalexample>
@@ -4547,7 +4549,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 <![CDATA[
   unsigned char data;
   while (snd_rawmidi_transmit_peek(substream, &data, 1) == 1) {
-          if (mychip_try_to_transmit(data))
+          if (snd_mychip_try_to_transmit(data))
                   snd_rawmidi_transmit_ack(substream, 1);
           else
                   break; /* hardware FIFO full */
@@ -4564,11 +4566,11 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           <informalexample>
             <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  while (mychip_transmit_possible()) {
+  while (snd_mychip_transmit_possible()) {
           unsigned char data;
           if (snd_rawmidi_transmit(substream, &data, 1) != 1)
                   break; /* no more data */
-          mychip_transmit(data);
+          snd_mychip_transmit(data);
   }
 ]]>
             </programlisting>
@@ -4603,7 +4605,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void snd_xxx_input_trigger(snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream, int up);
+  static void snd_xxx_input_trigger(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream, int up);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
         </informalexample>
@@ -4647,7 +4649,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void snd_xxx_drain(snd_rawmidi_substream_t *substream);
+  static void snd_xxx_drain(struct snd_rawmidi_substream *substream);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
         </informalexample>
@@ -4661,7 +4663,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
 
         <para>
         This callback is optional.  If you do not set
-        <structfield>drain</structfield> in the snd_rawmidi_ops_t
+        <structfield>drain</structfield> in the struct snd_rawmidi_ops
         structure, ALSA will simply wait for 50&nbsp;milliseconds
         instead.
         </para>
@@ -4703,7 +4705,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  opl3_t *opl3;
+  struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
   snd_opl3_create(card, lport, rport, OPL3_HW_OPL3_XXX,
                   integrated, &opl3);
 ]]>
@@ -4736,7 +4738,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  opl3_t *opl3;
+  struct snd_opl3 *opl3;
   snd_opl3_new(card, OPL3_HW_OPL3_XXX, &opl3);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -4767,7 +4769,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_hwdep_t *opl3hwdep;
+  struct snd_hwdep *opl3hwdep;
   snd_opl3_hwdep_new(opl3, 0, 1, &opl3hwdep);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -4804,7 +4806,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_hwdep_t *hw;
+  struct snd_hwdep *hw;
   snd_hwdep_new(card, "My HWDEP", 0, &hw);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -4823,7 +4825,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  mydata_t *p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
+  struct mydata *p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
   hw->private_data = p;
   hw->private_free = mydata_free;
 ]]>
@@ -4835,9 +4837,9 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void mydata_free(snd_hwdep_t *hw)
+  static void mydata_free(struct snd_hwdep *hw)
   {
-          mydata_t *p = hw->private_data;
+          struct mydata *p = hw->private_data;
           kfree(p);
   }
 ]]>
@@ -5061,9 +5063,9 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int playback_copy(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int channel,
+  static int playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
                snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void *src, snd_pcm_uframes_t count);
-  static int capture_copy(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int channel,
+  static int capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
                snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, void *dst, snd_pcm_uframes_t count);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -5144,7 +5146,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int silence(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, int channel,
+  static int silence(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int channel,
                      snd_pcm_uframes_t pos, snd_pcm_uframes_t count);
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
@@ -5211,7 +5213,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
         <informalexample>
           <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_pcm_sgbuf_t *sgbuf = (snd_pcm_sgbuf_t*)substream->dma_private;
+  struct snd_sg_buf *sgbuf = (struct snd_sg_buf_t*)substream->dma_private;
 ]]>
           </programlisting>
         </informalexample>
@@ -5266,7 +5268,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
   #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
 
   /* get the physical page pointer on the given offset */
-  static struct page *mychip_page(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,
+  static struct page *mychip_page(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
                                   unsigned long offset)
   {
           void *pageptr = substream->runtime->dma_area + offset;
@@ -5301,7 +5303,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  snd_info_entry_t *entry;
+  struct snd_info_entry *entry;
   int err = snd_card_proc_new(card, "my-file", &entry);
 ]]>
         </programlisting>
@@ -5345,8 +5347,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void my_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
-                           snd_info_buffer_t *buffer);
+  static void my_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                           struct snd_info_buffer *buffer);
 ]]>
         </programlisting>
       </informalexample>
@@ -5361,10 +5363,10 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void my_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
-                           snd_info_buffer_t *buffer)
+  static void my_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
+                           struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
   {
-          chip_t *chip = entry->private_data;
+          struct my_chip *chip = entry->private_data;
 
           snd_iprintf(buffer, "This is my chip!\n");
           snd_iprintf(buffer, "Port = %ld\n", chip->port);
@@ -5453,7 +5455,7 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static long my_file_io_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry,
+  static long my_file_io_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
                               void *file_private_data,
                               struct file *file,
                               char *buf,
@@ -5488,22 +5490,60 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <constant>CONFIG_PM</constant>. 
     </para>
 
+	<para>
+	If the driver supports the suspend/resume
+	<emphasis>fully</emphasis>, that is, the device can be
+	properly resumed to the status at the suspend is called,
+	you can set <constant>SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME</constant> flag
+	to pcm info field.  Usually, this is possible when the
+	registers of ths chip can be safely saved and restored to the
+	RAM.  If this is set, the trigger callback is called with
+	<constant>SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME</constant> after resume
+	callback is finished. 
+	</para>
+
+	<para>
+	Even if the driver doesn't support PM fully but only the
+	partial suspend/resume is possible, it's still worthy to
+	implement suspend/resume callbacks.  In such a case, applications
+	would reset the status by calling
+	<function>snd_pcm_prepare()</function> and restart the stream
+	appropriately.  Hence, you can define suspend/resume callbacks
+	below but don't set <constant>SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME</constant>
+	info flag to the PCM.
+	</para>
+	
+	<para>
+	Note that the trigger with SUSPEND can be always called when
+	<function>snd_pcm_suspend_all</function> is called,
+	regardless of <constant>SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME</constant> flag.
+	The <constant>RESUME</constant> flag affects only the behavior
+	of <function>snd_pcm_resume()</function>.
+	(Thus, in theory,
+	<constant>SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME</constant> isn't needed
+	to be handled in the trigger callback when no
+	<constant>SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME</constant> flag is set.  But,
+	it's better to keep it for compatibility reason.)
+	</para>
     <para>
-      ALSA provides the common power-management layer. Each card driver
-      needs to have only low-level suspend and resume callbacks.
+      In the earlier version of ALSA drivers, a common
+      power-management layer was provided, but it has been removed.
+      The driver needs to define the suspend/resume hooks according to
+      the bus the device is assigned.  In the case of PCI driver, the
+      callbacks look like below:
 
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
   #ifdef CONFIG_PM
-  static int snd_my_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
+  static int snd_my_suspend(struct pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
   {
-          .... // do things for suspsend
+          .... /* do things for suspsend */
           return 0;
   }
-  static int snd_my_resume(snd_card_t *card)
+  static int snd_my_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
   {
-          .... // do things for suspsend
+          .... /* do things for suspsend */
           return 0;
   }
   #endif
@@ -5516,11 +5556,18 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       The scheme of the real suspend job is as following.
 
       <orderedlist>
-        <listitem><para>Retrieve the chip data from pm_private_data field.</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>Retrieve the card and the chip data.</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>Call <function>snd_power_change_state()</function> with
+	  <constant>SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot</constant> to change the
+	  power status.</para></listitem>
         <listitem><para>Call <function>snd_pcm_suspend_all()</function> to suspend the running PCM streams.</para></listitem>
+	<listitem><para>If AC97 codecs are used, call
+	<function>snd_ac97_resume()</function> for each codec.</para></listitem>
         <listitem><para>Save the register values if necessary.</para></listitem>
         <listitem><para>Stop the hardware if necessary.</para></listitem>
-        <listitem><para>Disable the PCI device by calling <function>pci_disable_device()</function>.</para></listitem>
+        <listitem><para>Disable the PCI device by calling
+	  <function>pci_disable_device()</function>.  Then, call
+          <function>pci_save_state()</function> at last.</para></listitem>
       </orderedlist>
     </para>
 
@@ -5530,18 +5577,24 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static int mychip_suspend(snd_card_t *card, pm_message_t state)
+  static int mychip_suspend(strut pci_dev *pci, pm_message_t state)
   {
           /* (1) */
-          mychip_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
+          struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
+          struct mychip *chip = card->private_data;
           /* (2) */
-          snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
+          snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot);
           /* (3) */
-          snd_mychip_save_registers(chip);
+          snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip->pcm);
           /* (4) */
-          snd_mychip_stop_hardware(chip);
+          snd_ac97_suspend(chip->ac97);
           /* (5) */
-          pci_disable_device(chip->pci);
+          snd_mychip_save_registers(chip);
+          /* (6) */
+          snd_mychip_stop_hardware(chip);
+          /* (7) */
+          pci_disable_device(pci);
+          pci_save_state(pci);
           return 0;
   }
 ]]>
@@ -5553,14 +5606,17 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
     The scheme of the real resume job is as following.
 
     <orderedlist>
-    <listitem><para>Retrieve the chip data from pm_private_data field.</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>Enable the pci device again by calling
-    <function>pci_enable_device()</function>.</para></listitem>
+    <listitem><para>Retrieve the card and the chip data.</para></listitem>
+    <listitem><para>Set up PCI.  First, call <function>pci_restore_state()</function>.
+    	Then enable the pci device again by calling <function>pci_enable_device()</function>.
+	Call <function>pci_set_master()</function> if necessary, too.</para></listitem>
     <listitem><para>Re-initialize the chip.</para></listitem>
     <listitem><para>Restore the saved registers if necessary.</para></listitem>
     <listitem><para>Resume the mixer, e.g. calling
     <function>snd_ac97_resume()</function>.</para></listitem>
     <listitem><para>Restart the hardware (if any).</para></listitem>
+    <listitem><para>Call <function>snd_power_change_state()</function> with
+	<constant>SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0</constant> to notify the processes.</para></listitem>
     </orderedlist>
     </para>
 
@@ -5570,12 +5626,15 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
 <![CDATA[
-  static void mychip_resume(mychip_t *chip)
+  static int mychip_resume(struct pci_dev *pci)
   {
           /* (1) */
-          mychip_t *chip = card->pm_private_data;
+          struct snd_card *card = pci_get_drvdata(pci);
+          struct mychip *chip = card->private_data;
           /* (2) */
-          pci_enable_device(chip->pci);
+          pci_restore_state(pci);
+          pci_enable_device(pci);
+          pci_set_master(pci);
           /* (3) */
           snd_mychip_reinit_chip(chip);
           /* (4) */
@@ -5584,6 +5643,8 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           snd_ac97_resume(chip->ac97);
           /* (6) */
           snd_mychip_restart_chip(chip);
+          /* (7) */
+          snd_power_change_state(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
           return 0;
   }
 ]]>
@@ -5592,8 +5653,23 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
     </para>
 
     <para>
-      OK, we have all callbacks now. Let's set up them now. In the
-      initialization of the card, add the following: 
+	As shown in the above, it's better to save registers after
+	suspending the PCM operations via
+	<function>snd_pcm_suspend_all()</function> or
+	<function>snd_pcm_suspend()</function>.  It means that the PCM
+	streams are already stoppped when the register snapshot is
+	taken.  But, remind that you don't have to restart the PCM
+	stream in the resume callback. It'll be restarted via 
+	trigger call with <constant>SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME</constant>
+	when necessary.
+    </para>
+
+    <para>
+      OK, we have all callbacks now. Let's set them up. In the
+      initialization of the card, make sure that you can get the chip
+      data from the card instance, typically via
+      <structfield>private_data</structfield> field, in case you
+      created the chip data individually.
 
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
@@ -5602,33 +5678,56 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
                                const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
   {
           ....
-          snd_card_t *card;
-          mychip_t *chip;
+          struct snd_card *card;
+          struct mychip *chip;
           ....
-          snd_card_set_pm_callback(card, snd_my_suspend, snd_my_resume, chip);
+          card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE, NULL);
+          ....
+          chip = kzalloc(sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+          ....
+          card->private_data = chip;
+          ....
+  }
+]]>
+        </programlisting>
+      </informalexample>
+
+	When you created the chip data with
+	<function>snd_card_new()</function>, it's anyway accessible
+	via <structfield>private_data</structfield> field.
+
+      <informalexample>
+        <programlisting>
+<![CDATA[
+  static int __devinit snd_mychip_probe(struct pci_dev *pci,
+                               const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
+  {
+          ....
+          struct snd_card *card;
+          struct mychip *chip;
+          ....
+          card = snd_card_new(index[dev], id[dev], THIS_MODULE,
+                              sizeof(struct mychip));
+          ....
+          chip = card->private_data;
           ....
   }
 ]]>
         </programlisting>
       </informalexample>
 
-    Here you don't have to put ifdef CONFIG_PM around, since it's already
-    checked in the header and expanded to empty if not needed.
     </para>
 
     <para>
-      If you need a space for saving the registers, you'll need to
-    allocate the buffer for it here, too, since it would be fatal
+      If you need a space for saving the registers, allocate the
+	buffer for it here, too, since it would be fatal
     if you cannot allocate a memory in the suspend phase.
     The allocated buffer should be released in the corresponding
     destructor.
     </para>
 
     <para>
-      And next, set suspend/resume callbacks to the pci_driver,
-      This can be done by passing a macro SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
-      in the pci_driver struct.  This macro is expanded to the correct
-      (global) callbacks if CONFIG_PM is set.
+      And next, set suspend/resume callbacks to the pci_driver.
 
       <informalexample>
         <programlisting>
@@ -5638,7 +5737,10 @@ struct _snd_pcm_runtime {
           .id_table = snd_my_ids,
           .probe = snd_my_probe,
           .remove = __devexit_p(snd_my_remove),
-          SND_PCI_PM_CALLBACKS
+  #ifdef CONFIG_PM
+          .suspend = snd_my_suspend,
+          .resume = snd_my_resume,
+  #endif
   };
 ]]>
         </programlisting>

Documentation/sound/alsa/Procfile.txt

@@ -138,6 +138,22 @@ card*/codec97#0/ac97#?-?+regs
 	# echo 02 9f1f > /proc/asound/card0/codec97#0/ac97#0-0+regs
 
 
+USB Audio Streams
+-----------------
+
+card*/stream*
+	Shows the assignment and the current status of each audio stream
+	of the given card.  This information is very useful for debugging.
+
+
+HD-Audio Codecs
+---------------
+
+card*/codec#*
+	Shows the general codec information and the attribute of each
+	widget node.
+
+
 Sequencer Information
 ---------------------
 

Documentation/sound/alsa/hda_codec.txt

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ The bus instance is created via snd_hda_bus_new().  You need to pass
 the card instance, the template, and the pointer to store the
 resultant bus instance.
 
-int snd_hda_bus_new(snd_card_t *card, const struct hda_bus_template *temp,
+int snd_hda_bus_new(struct snd_card *card, const struct hda_bus_template *temp,
 		    struct hda_bus **busp);
 
 It returns zero if successful.  A negative return value means any
@@ -166,14 +166,14 @@ The ops field contains the following callback functions:
 
 struct hda_pcm_ops {
 	int (*open)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
-		    snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
+		    struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 	int (*close)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
-		     snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
+		     struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 	int (*prepare)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
 		       unsigned int stream_tag, unsigned int format,
-		       snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
+		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 	int (*cleanup)(struct hda_pcm_stream *info, struct hda_codec *codec,
-		       snd_pcm_substream_t *substream);
+		       struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
 };
 
 All are non-NULL, so you can call them safely without NULL check.
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@ parameter, and PCI subsystem IDs.  If the matching entry is found, it
 returns the config field value.
 
 snd_hda_add_new_ctls() can be used to create and add control entries.
-Pass the zero-terminated array of snd_kcontrol_new_t.  The same array
+Pass the zero-terminated array of struct snd_kcontrol_new.  The same array
 can be passed to snd_hda_resume_ctls() for resume.
 Note that this will call control->put callback of these entries.  So,
 put callback should check codec->in_resume and force to restore the
@@ -292,7 +292,7 @@ given value if it's non-zero even if the value is identical with the
 cached value.
 
 Macros HDA_CODEC_VOLUME(), HDA_CODEC_MUTE() and their variables can be
-used for the entry of snd_kcontrol_new_t.
+used for the entry of struct snd_kcontrol_new.
 
 The input MUX helper callbacks for such a control are provided, too:
 snd_hda_input_mux_info() and snd_hda_input_mux_put().  See

Documentation/sysrq.txt

@@ -202,17 +202,13 @@ you must call __handle_sysrq_nolock instead.
 
 *  I have more questions, who can I ask?
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-You may feel free to send email to myrdraal@deathsdoor.com, and I will
-respond as soon as possible.
- -Myrdraal
-
 And I'll answer any questions about the registration system you got, also
 responding as soon as possible.
  -Crutcher
 
 *  Credits
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-Written by Mydraal <myrdraal@deathsdoor.com>
+Written by Mydraal <vulpyne@vulpyne.net>
 Updated by Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
 Updated by Jeremy M. Dolan <jmd@turbogeek.org> 2001/01/28 10:15:59
 Added to by Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>

MAINTAINERS

@@ -650,6 +650,11 @@ L:	linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
 T:	git kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6.git
 S:	Maintained
 
+CS5535 Audio ALSA driver
+P:	Jaya Kumar
+M:	jayakumar.alsa@gmail.com
+S:	Maintained
+
 CYBERPRO FB DRIVER
 P:	Russell King
 M:	rmk@arm.linux.org.uk
@@ -1465,7 +1470,6 @@ P:	Several
 L:	kernel-janitors@osdl.org
 W:	http://www.kerneljanitors.org/
 W:	http://sf.net/projects/kernel-janitor/
-W:	http://developer.osdl.org/rddunlap/kj-patches/
 S:	Maintained
 
 KERNEL NFSD
@@ -1476,17 +1480,11 @@ W:	http://nfs.sourceforge.net/
 W:	http://www.cse.unsw.edu.au/~neilb/patches/linux-devel/
 S:	Maintained
 
-KERNEL EVENT LAYER (KOBJECT_UEVENT)
-P:	Robert Love
-M:	rml@novell.com
-L:	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
-S:	Maintained
-
 KEXEC
 P:	Eric Biederman
 P:	Randy Dunlap
 M:	ebiederm@xmission.com
-M:	rddunlap@osdl.org
+M:	rdunlap@xenotime.net
 W:	http://www.xmission.com/~ebiederm/files/kexec/
 L:	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
 L:	fastboot@osdl.org
@@ -2587,7 +2585,6 @@ S:	Maintained
 UDF FILESYSTEM
 P:	Ben Fennema
 M:	bfennema@falcon.csc.calpoly.edu
-L:	linux_udf@hpesjro.fc.hp.com
 W:	http://linux-udf.sourceforge.net
 S:	Maintained
 
@@ -2640,6 +2637,12 @@ L:	linux-usb-users@lists.sourceforge.net
 L:	linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
 S:	Maintained
 
+USB ISP116X DRIVER
+P:	Olav Kongas
+M:	ok@artecdesign.ee
+L:	linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
+S:	Maintained
+
 USB KAWASAKI LSI DRIVER
 P:	Oliver Neukum
 M:	oliver@neukum.name
@@ -2651,7 +2654,7 @@ USB MASS STORAGE DRIVER
 P:	Matthew Dharm
 M:	mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net
 L:	linux-usb-users@lists.sourceforge.net
-L:	linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net
+L:	usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net
 S:	Maintained
 W:	http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb/
 

Makefile

@@ -286,10 +286,6 @@ export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
 cc-option = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
              > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "$(1)"; else echo "$(2)"; fi ;)
 
-# For backward compatibility
-check_gcc = $(warning check_gcc is deprecated - use cc-option) \
-            $(call cc-option, $(1),$(2))
-
 # cc-option-yn
 # Usage: flag := $(call cc-option-yn, -march=winchip-c6)
 cc-option-yn = $(shell if $(CC) $(CFLAGS) $(1) -S -o /dev/null -xc /dev/null \
@@ -481,18 +477,20 @@ ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
 
 # Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
 # oldconfig if changes are detected.
--include .config.cmd
+-include .kconfig.d
 
 include .config
 
 # If .config needs to be updated, it will be done via the dependency
 # that autoconf has on .config.
 # To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
-.config: ;
+.config .kconfig.d: ;
 
 # If .config is newer than include/linux/autoconf.h, someone tinkered
-# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig
-include/linux/autoconf.h: .config
+# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
+# If kconfig.d is missing then we are probarly in a cleaned tree so
+# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
+include/linux/autoconf.h: .kconfig.d .config
 	$(Q)mkdir -p include/linux
 	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
 else
@@ -1066,7 +1064,7 @@ help:
 	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
 	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
 	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
-	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules'
+	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
 	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
 	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
 	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
@@ -1240,8 +1238,11 @@ cscope: FORCE
 quiet_cmd_TAGS = MAKE   $@
 define cmd_TAGS
 	rm -f $@; \
-	ETAGSF=`etags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL --extra=+f"`; \
-	$(all-sources) | xargs etags $$ETAGSF -a
+	ETAGSF=`etags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null &&     \
+                echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases  \
+                      -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL              \
+                      --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`;                     \
+                $(all-sources) | xargs etags $$ETAGSF -a
 endef
 
 TAGS: FORCE
@@ -1251,8 +1252,11 @@ TAGS: FORCE
 quiet_cmd_tags = MAKE   $@
 define cmd_tags
 	rm -f $@; \
-	CTAGSF=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null && echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL --extra=+f"`; \
-	$(all-sources) | xargs ctags $$CTAGSF -a
+	CTAGSF=`ctags --version | grep -i exuberant >/dev/null &&     \
+                echo "-I __initdata,__exitdata,__acquires,__releases  \
+                      -I EXPORT_SYMBOL,EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL              \
+                      --extra=+f --c-kinds=+px"`;                     \
+                $(all-sources) | xargs ctags $$CTAGSF -a
 endef
 
 tags: FORCE

arch/arm/common/amba.c

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ static int amba_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
-static int amba_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int nr_env, char *buf, int bufsz)
+static int amba_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int nr_env, char *buf, int bufsz)
 {
 	struct amba_device *pcdev = to_amba_device(dev);
 
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ static int amba_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int nr_env, char *buf,
 	return 0;
 }
 #else
-#define amba_hotplug NULL
+#define amba_uevent NULL
 #endif
 
 static int amba_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state)
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ static int amba_resume(struct device *dev)
 static struct bus_type amba_bustype = {
 	.name		= "amba",
 	.match		= amba_match,
-	.hotplug	= amba_hotplug,
+	.uevent		= amba_uevent,
 	.suspend	= amba_suspend,
 	.resume		= amba_resume,
 };

arch/arm/mach-pxa/mainstone.c

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include <asm/arch/pxafb.h>
 #include <asm/arch/mmc.h>
 #include <asm/arch/irda.h>
+#include <asm/arch/ohci.h>
 
 #include "generic.h"
 
@@ -393,6 +394,25 @@ static struct platform_device *platform_devices[] __initdata = {
 	&mst_flash_device[1],
 };
 
+static int mainstone_ohci_init(struct device *dev)
+{
+	/* setup Port1 GPIO pin. */
+	pxa_gpio_mode( 88 | GPIO_ALT_FN_1_IN);	/* USBHPWR1 */
+	pxa_gpio_mode( 89 | GPIO_ALT_FN_2_OUT);	/* USBHPEN1 */
+
+	/* Set the Power Control Polarity Low and Power Sense
+	   Polarity Low to active low. */
+	UHCHR = (UHCHR | UHCHR_PCPL | UHCHR_PSPL) &
+		~(UHCHR_SSEP1 | UHCHR_SSEP2 | UHCHR_SSEP3 | UHCHR_SSE);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct pxaohci_platform_data mainstone_ohci_platform_data = {
+	.port_mode	= PMM_PERPORT_MODE,
+	.init		= mainstone_ohci_init,
+};
+
 static void __init mainstone_init(void)
 {
 	int SW7 = 0;  /* FIXME: get from SCR (Mst doc section 3.2.1.1) */
@@ -424,6 +444,7 @@ static void __init mainstone_init(void)
 
 	pxa_set_mci_info(&mainstone_mci_platform_data);
 	pxa_set_ficp_info(&mainstone_ficp_platform_data);
+	pxa_set_ohci_info(&mainstone_ohci_platform_data);
 }
 
 

arch/arm/mach-pxa/pxa27x.c

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <asm/hardware.h>
 #include <asm/irq.h>
 #include <asm/arch/pxa-regs.h>
+#include <asm/arch/ohci.h>
 
 #include "generic.h"
 
@@ -194,6 +195,11 @@ static struct platform_device ohci_device = {
 	.resource       = pxa27x_ohci_resources,
 };
 
+void __init pxa_set_ohci_info(struct pxaohci_platform_data *info)
+{
+	ohci_device.dev.platform_data = info;
+}
+
 static struct platform_device *devices[] __initdata = {
 	&ohci_device,
 };

arch/arm26/nwfpe/fpmodule.c

@@ -46,10 +46,9 @@ typedef struct task_struct*	PTASK;
 
 #ifdef MODULE
 void fp_send_sig(unsigned long sig, PTASK p, int priv);
-#if LINUX_VERSION_CODE > 0x20115
+
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Scott Bambrough <scottb@rebel.com>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NWFPE floating point emulator");
-#endif
 
 #else
 #define fp_send_sig	send_sig

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/cpufreq-nforce2.c

@@ -177,9 +177,10 @@ static unsigned int nforce2_fsb_read(int bootfsb)
  */
 static int nforce2_set_fsb(unsigned int fsb)
 {
-	u32 pll, temp = 0;
+	u32 temp = 0;
 	unsigned int tfsb;
 	int diff;
+	int pll = 0;
 
 	if ((fsb > max_fsb) || (fsb < NFORCE2_MIN_FSB)) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "cpufreq: FSB %d is out of range!\n", fsb);

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.c

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 
 #define PFX "powernow-k8: "
 #define BFX PFX "BIOS error: "
-#define VERSION "version 1.50.4"
+#define VERSION "version 1.60.0"
 #include "powernow-k8.h"
 
 /* serialize freq changes  */
@@ -216,10 +216,10 @@ static int write_new_vid(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 vid)
 
 	do {
 		wrmsr(MSR_FIDVID_CTL, lo, STOP_GRANT_5NS);
-                if (i++ > 100) {
-                        printk(KERN_ERR PFX "internal error - pending bit very stuck - no further pstate changes possible\n");
-                        return 1;
-                }
+		if (i++ > 100) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "internal error - pending bit very stuck - no further pstate changes possible\n");
+			return 1;
+		}
 	} while (query_current_values_with_pending_wait(data));
 
 	if (savefid != data->currfid) {
@@ -336,7 +336,7 @@ static int core_voltage_pre_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqvid
 /* Phase 2 - core frequency transition */
 static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid)
 {
-	u32 vcoreqfid, vcocurrfid, vcofiddiff, savevid = data->currvid;
+	u32 vcoreqfid, vcocurrfid, vcofiddiff, fid_interval, savevid = data->currvid;
 
 	if ((reqfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM) && (data->currfid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "ph2: illegal lo-lo transition 0x%x 0x%x\n",
@@ -359,9 +359,11 @@ static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid)
 	    : vcoreqfid - vcocurrfid;
 
 	while (vcofiddiff > 2) {
+		(data->currfid & 1) ? (fid_interval = 1) : (fid_interval = 2);
+
 		if (reqfid > data->currfid) {
 			if (data->currfid > LO_FID_TABLE_TOP) {
-				if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid + 2)) {
+				if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid + fid_interval)) {
 					return 1;
 				}
 			} else {
@@ -371,7 +373,7 @@ static int core_frequency_transition(struct powernow_k8_data *data, u32 reqfid)
 				}
 			}
 		} else {
-			if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid - 2))
+			if (write_new_fid(data, data->currfid - fid_interval))
 				return 1;
 		}
 
@@ -464,7 +466,7 @@ static int check_supported_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(cpu));
 
 	if (smp_processor_id() != cpu) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", cpu);
+		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", cpu);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
@@ -474,7 +476,7 @@ static int check_supported_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
 	eax = cpuid_eax(CPUID_PROCESSOR_SIGNATURE);
 	if (((eax & CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD) != CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD) ||
 	    ((eax & CPUID_XFAM) != CPUID_XFAM_K8) ||
-	    ((eax & CPUID_XMOD) > CPUID_XMOD_REV_F)) {
+	    ((eax & CPUID_XMOD) > CPUID_XMOD_REV_G)) {
 		printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Processor cpuid %x not supported\n", eax);
 		goto out;
 	}
@@ -517,22 +519,24 @@ static int check_pst_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data, struct pst_s *pst, u8
 			printk(KERN_ERR BFX "maxvid exceeded with pstate %d\n", j);
 			return -ENODEV;
 		}
-		if ((pst[j].fid > MAX_FID)
-		    || (pst[j].fid & 1)
-		    || (j && (pst[j].fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM))) {
+		if (pst[j].fid > MAX_FID) {
+			printk(KERN_ERR BFX "maxfid exceeded with pstate %d\n", j);
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+		if (j && (pst[j].fid < HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM)) {
 			/* Only first fid is allowed to be in "low" range */
-			printk(KERN_ERR PFX "two low fids - %d : 0x%x\n", j, pst[j].fid);
+			printk(KERN_ERR BFX "two low fids - %d : 0x%x\n", j, pst[j].fid);
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 		if (pst[j].fid < lastfid)
 			lastfid = pst[j].fid;
 	}
 	if (lastfid & 1) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "lastfid invalid\n");
+		printk(KERN_ERR BFX "lastfid invalid\n");
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 	if (lastfid > LO_FID_TABLE_TOP)
-		printk(KERN_INFO PFX  "first fid not from lo freq table\n");
+		printk(KERN_INFO BFX  "first fid not from lo freq table\n");
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -631,7 +635,7 @@ static int find_psb_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
 
 		dprintk("table vers: 0x%x\n", psb->tableversion);
 		if (psb->tableversion != PSB_VERSION_1_4) {
-			printk(KERN_INFO BFX "PSB table is not v1.4\n");
+			printk(KERN_ERR BFX "PSB table is not v1.4\n");
 			return -ENODEV;
 		}
 
@@ -689,7 +693,7 @@ static int find_psb_table(struct powernow_k8_data *data)
 	 * BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide, which is available on
 	 * www.amd.com
 	 */
-	printk(KERN_INFO PFX "BIOS error - no PSB or ACPI _PSS objects\n");
+	printk(KERN_ERR PFX "BIOS error - no PSB or ACPI _PSS objects\n");
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
 
@@ -912,7 +916,7 @@ static int powernowk8_target(struct cpufreq_policy *pol, unsigned targfreq, unsi
 	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
 
 	if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
+		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
@@ -982,6 +986,9 @@ static int __init powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 	cpumask_t oldmask = CPU_MASK_ALL;
 	int rc, i;
 
+	if (!cpu_online(pol->cpu))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	if (!check_supported_cpu(pol->cpu))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
@@ -1021,7 +1028,7 @@ static int __init powernowk8_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *pol)
 	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(pol->cpu));
 
 	if (smp_processor_id() != pol->cpu) {
-		printk(KERN_ERR "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
+		printk(KERN_ERR PFX "limiting to cpu %u failed\n", pol->cpu);
 		goto err_out;
 	}
 
@@ -1162,10 +1169,9 @@ static void __exit powernowk8_exit(void)
 	cpufreq_unregister_driver(&cpufreq_amd64_driver);
 }
 
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Devriendt <paul.devriendt@amd.com> and Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com.");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul Devriendt <paul.devriendt@amd.com> and Mark Langsdorf <mark.langsdorf@amd.com>");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AMD Athlon 64 and Opteron processor frequency driver.");
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
 
 late_initcall(powernowk8_init);
 module_exit(powernowk8_exit);
-

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/powernow-k8.h

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ struct powernow_k8_data {
 #define CPUID_XFAM			0x0ff00000	/* extended family */
 #define CPUID_XFAM_K8			0
 #define CPUID_XMOD			0x000f0000	/* extended model */
-#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_F		0x00040000
+#define CPUID_XMOD_REV_G		0x00060000
 #define CPUID_USE_XFAM_XMOD		0x00000f00
 #define CPUID_GET_MAX_CAPABILITIES	0x80000000
 #define CPUID_FREQ_VOLT_CAPABILITIES	0x80000007
@@ -86,13 +86,14 @@ struct powernow_k8_data {
  *   low fid table
  * - lowest entry in the high fid table must be a <= 200MHz + 2 * the entry
  *   in the low fid table
- * - the parts can only step at 200 MHz intervals, so 1.9 GHz is never valid
+ * - the parts can only step at <= 200 MHz intervals, odd fid values are
+ *   supported in revision G and later revisions.
  * - lowest frequency must be >= interprocessor hypertransport link speed
  *   (only applies to MP systems obviously)
  */
 
 /* fids (frequency identifiers) are arranged in 2 tables - lo and hi */
-#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP     6	/* fid values marking the boundary    */
+#define LO_FID_TABLE_TOP     7	/* fid values marking the boundary    */
 #define HI_FID_TABLE_BOTTOM  8	/* between the low and high tables    */
 
 #define LO_VCOFREQ_TABLE_TOP    1400	/* corresponding vco frequency values */
@@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ struct powernow_k8_data {
 #define MIN_FREQ 800	/* Min and max freqs, per spec */
 #define MAX_FREQ 5000
 
-#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc1  /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
+#define INVALID_FID_MASK 0xffffffc0  /* not a valid fid if these bits are set */
 #define INVALID_VID_MASK 0xffffffc0  /* not a valid vid if these bits are set */
 
 #define VID_OFF 0x3f

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-ich.c

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ static struct pci_dev *speedstep_chipset_dev;
  */
 static unsigned int speedstep_processor = 0;
 
+static u32 pmbase;
 
 /*
  *   There are only two frequency states for each processor. Values
@@ -56,34 +57,47 @@ static struct cpufreq_frequency_table speedstep_freqs[] = {
 
 
 /**
- * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
- * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ * speedstep_find_register - read the PMBASE address
  *
- *   Tries to change the SpeedStep state.
+ * Returns: -ENODEV if no register could be found
  */
-static void speedstep_set_state (unsigned int state)
+static int speedstep_find_register (void)
 {
-	u32 pmbase;
-	u8 pm2_blk;
-	u8 value;
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	if (!speedstep_chipset_dev || (state > 0x1))
-		return;
+	if (!speedstep_chipset_dev)
+		return -ENODEV;
 
 	/* get PMBASE */
 	pci_read_config_dword(speedstep_chipset_dev, 0x40, &pmbase);
 	if (!(pmbase & 0x01)) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
-		return;
+		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
 	pmbase &= 0xFFFFFFFE;
 	if (!pmbase) {
 		printk(KERN_ERR "speedstep-ich: could not find speedstep register\n");
-		return;
+		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
+	dprintk("pmbase is 0x%x\n", pmbase);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * speedstep_set_state - set the SpeedStep state
+ * @state: new processor frequency state (SPEEDSTEP_LOW or SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
+ *
+ *   Tries to change the SpeedStep state.
+ */
+static void speedstep_set_state (unsigned int state)
+{
+	u8 pm2_blk;
+	u8 value;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	if (state > 0x1)
+		return;
+
 	/* Disable IRQs */
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 
@@ -315,10 +329,11 @@ static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 	cpus_allowed = current->cpus_allowed;
 	set_cpus_allowed(current, policy->cpus);
 
-	/* detect low and high frequency */
+	/* detect low and high frequency and transition latency */
 	result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
 				     &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
 				     &speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
+				     &policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency,
 				     &speedstep_set_state);
 	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpus_allowed);
 	if (result)
@@ -335,7 +350,6 @@ static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 
 	/* cpuinfo and default policy values */
 	policy->governor = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_GOVERNOR;
-	policy->cpuinfo.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL;
 	policy->cur = speed;
 
 	result = cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, speedstep_freqs);
@@ -400,6 +414,9 @@ static int __init speedstep_init(void)
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	if (speedstep_find_register())
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	return cpufreq_register_driver(&speedstep_driver);
 }
 

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.c

@@ -320,11 +320,13 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(speedstep_detect_processor);
 unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
 				  unsigned int *low_speed,
 				  unsigned int *high_speed,
+				  unsigned int *transition_latency,
 				  void (*set_state) (unsigned int state))
 {
 	unsigned int prev_speed;
 	unsigned int ret = 0;
 	unsigned long flags;
+	struct timeval tv1, tv2;
 
 	if ((!processor) || (!low_speed) || (!high_speed) || (!set_state))
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -337,7 +339,7 @@ unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
 		return -EIO;
 
 	dprintk("previous speed is %u\n", prev_speed);
-	
+
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 
 	/* switch to low state */
@@ -350,8 +352,17 @@ unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
 
 	dprintk("low speed is %u\n", *low_speed);
 
+	/* start latency measurement */
+	if (transition_latency)
+		do_gettimeofday(&tv1);
+
 	/* switch to high state */
 	set_state(SPEEDSTEP_HIGH);
+
+	/* end latency measurement */
+	if (transition_latency)
+		do_gettimeofday(&tv2);
+
 	*high_speed = speedstep_get_processor_frequency(processor);
 	if (!*high_speed) {
 		ret = -EIO;
@@ -369,6 +380,25 @@ unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
 	if (*high_speed != prev_speed)
 		set_state(SPEEDSTEP_LOW);
 
+	if (transition_latency) {
+		*transition_latency = (tv2.tv_sec - tv1.tv_sec) * USEC_PER_SEC +
+			tv2.tv_usec - tv1.tv_usec;
+		dprintk("transition latency is %u uSec\n", *transition_latency);
+
+		/* convert uSec to nSec and add 20% for safety reasons */
+		*transition_latency *= 1200;
+
+		/* check if the latency measurement is too high or too low
+		 * and set it to a safe value (500uSec) in that case
+		 */
+		if (*transition_latency > 10000000 || *transition_latency < 50000) {
+			printk (KERN_WARNING "speedstep: frequency transition measured seems out of "
+					"range (%u nSec), falling back to a safe one of %u nSec.\n",
+					*transition_latency, 500000);
+			*transition_latency = 500000;
+		}
+	}
+
  out:
 	local_irq_restore(flags);
 	return (ret);

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-lib.h

@@ -44,4 +44,5 @@ extern unsigned int speedstep_get_processor_frequency(unsigned int processor);
 extern unsigned int speedstep_get_freqs(unsigned int processor,
 	  unsigned int *low_speed,
 	  unsigned int *high_speed,
+	  unsigned int *transition_latency,
 	  void (*set_state) (unsigned int state));

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/cpufreq/speedstep-smi.c

@@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ static int speedstep_cpu_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
 		result = speedstep_get_freqs(speedstep_processor,
 				&speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_LOW].frequency,
 				&speedstep_freqs[SPEEDSTEP_HIGH].frequency,
+				NULL,
 				&speedstep_set_state);
 
 		if (result) {

arch/i386/kernel/cpu/proc.c

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include <linux/string.h>
 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
 
 /*
  *	Get CPU information for use by the procfs.
@@ -86,8 +87,11 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
 
 	if ( cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_TSC) ) {
+		unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get(n);
+		if (!freq)
+			freq = cpu_khz;
 		seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
-			cpu_khz / 1000, (cpu_khz % 1000));
+			freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
 	}
 
 	/* Cache size */

arch/i386/kernel/traps.c

@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ DO_VM86_ERROR( 3, SIGTRAP, "int3", int3)
 #endif
 DO_VM86_ERROR( 4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
 DO_VM86_ERROR( 5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
-DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL,  "invalid operand", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->eip)
+DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL,  "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->eip)
 DO_ERROR( 9, SIGFPE,  "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
 DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
 DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS,  "segment not present", segment_not_present)

arch/ia64/kernel/setup.c

@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
 #include <linux/initrd.h>
 #include <linux/platform.h>
 #include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
 
 #include <asm/ia32.h>
 #include <asm/machvec.h>
@@ -517,6 +518,7 @@ show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 	char family[32], features[128], *cp, sep;
 	struct cpuinfo_ia64 *c = v;
 	unsigned long mask;
+	unsigned int proc_freq;
 	int i;
 
 	mask = c->features;
@@ -549,6 +551,10 @@ show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		sprintf(cp, " 0x%lx", mask);
 	}
 
+	proc_freq = cpufreq_quick_get(cpunum);
+	if (!proc_freq)
+		proc_freq = c->proc_freq / 1000;
+
 	seq_printf(m,
 		   "processor  : %d\n"
 		   "vendor     : %s\n"
@@ -565,7 +571,7 @@ show_cpuinfo (struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		   "BogoMIPS   : %lu.%02lu\n",
 		   cpunum, c->vendor, family, c->model, c->revision, c->archrev,
 		   features, c->ppn, c->number,
-		   c->proc_freq / 1000000, c->proc_freq % 1000000,
+		   proc_freq / 1000, proc_freq % 1000,
 		   c->itc_freq / 1000000, c->itc_freq % 1000000,
 		   lpj*HZ/500000, (lpj*HZ/5000) % 100);
 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP

arch/ia64/sn/kernel/tiocx.c

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ static int tiocx_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 
 }
 
-static int tiocx_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
+static int tiocx_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
 			 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	return -ENODEV;
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ static void tiocx_bus_release(struct device *dev)
 struct bus_type tiocx_bus_type = {
 	.name = "tiocx",
 	.match = tiocx_match,
-	.hotplug = tiocx_hotplug,
+	.uevent = tiocx_uevent,
 };
 
 /**

arch/mips/kernel/linux32.c

@@ -420,7 +420,7 @@ asmlinkage ssize_t sys32_pread(unsigned int fd, char * buf,
 		goto out;
 	pos = merge_64(a4, a5);
 	ret = rw_verify_area(READ, file, &pos, count);
-	if (ret)
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
 	ret = -EINVAL;
 	if (!file->f_op || !(read = file->f_op->read))
@@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ asmlinkage ssize_t sys32_pwrite(unsigned int fd, const char * buf,
 		goto out;
 	pos = merge_64(a4, a5);
 	ret = rw_verify_area(WRITE, file, &pos, count);
-	if (ret)
+	if (ret < 0)
 		goto out;
 	ret = -EINVAL;
 	if (!file->f_op || !(write = file->f_op->write))

arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c

@@ -293,6 +293,6 @@ static int vio_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
 
 struct bus_type vio_bus_type = {
 	.name = "vio",
-	.hotplug = vio_hotplug,
+	.uevent = vio_hotplug,
 	.match = vio_bus_match,
 };

arch/x86_64/boot/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+bootsect
+bzImage
+setup

arch/x86_64/boot/tools/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+build

arch/x86_64/ia32/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+vsyscall*.so

arch/x86_64/kernel/setup.c

@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 #include <linux/edd.h>
 #include <linux/mmzone.h>
 #include <linux/kexec.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
 
 #include <asm/mtrr.h>
 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
@@ -1256,8 +1257,11 @@ static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 		seq_printf(m, "stepping\t: unknown\n");
 	
 	if (cpu_has(c,X86_FEATURE_TSC)) {
+		unsigned int freq = cpufreq_quick_get((unsigned)(c-cpu_data));
+		if (!freq)
+			freq = cpu_khz;
 		seq_printf(m, "cpu MHz\t\t: %u.%03u\n",
-			     cpu_khz / 1000, (cpu_khz % 1000));
+			     freq / 1000, (freq % 1000));
 	}
 
 	/* Cache size */

block/genhd.c

@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ static struct sysfs_ops disk_sysfs_ops = {
 static ssize_t disk_uevent_store(struct gendisk * disk,
 				 const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
-	kobject_hotplug(&disk->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+	kobject_uevent(&disk->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 	return count;
 }
 static ssize_t disk_dev_read(struct gendisk * disk, char *page)
@@ -455,14 +455,14 @@ static struct kobj_type ktype_block = {
 
 extern struct kobj_type ktype_part;
 
-static int block_hotplug_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
+static int block_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
 
 	return ((ktype == &ktype_block) || (ktype == &ktype_part));
 }
 
-static int block_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
+static int block_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 			 int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
@@ -474,40 +474,40 @@ static int block_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 
 	if (ktype == &ktype_block) {
 		disk = container_of(kobj, struct gendisk, kobj);
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
-				    &length, "MINOR=%u", disk->first_minor);
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
+			       &length, "MINOR=%u", disk->first_minor);
 	} else if (ktype == &ktype_part) {
 		disk = container_of(kobj->parent, struct gendisk, kobj);
 		part = container_of(kobj, struct hd_struct, kobj);
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
-				    &length, "MINOR=%u",
-				    disk->first_minor + part->partno);
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
+			       &length, "MINOR=%u",
+			       disk->first_minor + part->partno);
 	} else
 		return 0;
 
-	add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-			    "MAJOR=%u", disk->major);
+	add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+		       "MAJOR=%u", disk->major);
 
 	/* add physical device, backing this device  */
 	physdev = disk->driverfs_dev;
 	if (physdev) {
 		char *path = kobject_get_path(&physdev->kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
 
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
-				    &length, "PHYSDEVPATH=%s", path);
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
+			       &length, "PHYSDEVPATH=%s", path);
 		kfree(path);
 
 		if (physdev->bus)
-			add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-					    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-					    "PHYSDEVBUS=%s",
-					    physdev->bus->name);
+			add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+				       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+				       "PHYSDEVBUS=%s",
+				       physdev->bus->name);
 
 		if (physdev->driver)
-			add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-					    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-					    "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s",
-					    physdev->driver->name);
+			add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+				       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+				       "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s",
+				       physdev->driver->name);
 	}
 
 	/* terminate, set to next free slot, shrink available space */
@@ -520,13 +520,13 @@ static int block_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct kset_hotplug_ops block_hotplug_ops = {
-	.filter		= block_hotplug_filter,
-	.hotplug	= block_hotplug,
+static struct kset_uevent_ops block_uevent_ops = {
+	.filter		= block_uevent_filter,
+	.uevent		= block_uevent,
 };
 
 /* declare block_subsys. */
-static decl_subsys(block, &ktype_block, &block_hotplug_ops);
+static decl_subsys(block, &ktype_block, &block_uevent_ops);
 
 
 /*

block/ll_rw_blk.c

@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@ void blk_queue_make_request(request_queue_t * q, make_request_fn * mfn)
 	q->backing_dev_info.ra_pages = (VM_MAX_READAHEAD * 1024) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
 	q->backing_dev_info.state = 0;
 	q->backing_dev_info.capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY;
-	blk_queue_max_sectors(q, MAX_SECTORS);
+	blk_queue_max_sectors(q, SAFE_MAX_SECTORS);
 	blk_queue_hardsect_size(q, 512);
 	blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511);
 	blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q);
@@ -555,7 +555,12 @@ void blk_queue_max_sectors(request_queue_t *q, unsigned short max_sectors)
 		printk("%s: set to minimum %d\n", __FUNCTION__, max_sectors);
 	}
 
-	q->max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors = max_sectors;
+	if (BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS > max_sectors)
+		q->max_hw_sectors = q->max_sectors = max_sectors;
+ 	else {
+		q->max_sectors = BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS;
+		q->max_hw_sectors = max_sectors;
+	}
 }
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_sectors);
@@ -657,8 +662,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_hardsect_size);
 void blk_queue_stack_limits(request_queue_t *t, request_queue_t *b)
 {
 	/* zero is "infinity" */
-	t->max_sectors = t->max_hw_sectors =
-		min_not_zero(t->max_sectors,b->max_sectors);
+	t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors,b->max_sectors);
+	t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors,b->max_hw_sectors);
 
 	t->max_phys_segments = min(t->max_phys_segments,b->max_phys_segments);
 	t->max_hw_segments = min(t->max_hw_segments,b->max_hw_segments);
@@ -1293,9 +1298,15 @@ static inline int ll_new_hw_segment(request_queue_t *q,
 static int ll_back_merge_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req, 
 			    struct bio *bio)
 {
+	unsigned short max_sectors;
 	int len;
 
-	if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > q->max_sectors) {
+	if (unlikely(blk_pc_request(req)))
+		max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors;
+	else
+		max_sectors = q->max_sectors;
+
+	if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
 		req->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
 		if (req == q->last_merge)
 			q->last_merge = NULL;
@@ -1325,9 +1336,16 @@ static int ll_back_merge_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req,
 static int ll_front_merge_fn(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req, 
 			     struct bio *bio)
 {
+	unsigned short max_sectors;
 	int len;
 
-	if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > q->max_sectors) {
+	if (unlikely(blk_pc_request(req)))
+		max_sectors = q->max_hw_sectors;
+	else
+		max_sectors = q->max_sectors;
+
+
+	if (req->nr_sectors + bio_sectors(bio) > max_sectors) {
 		req->flags |= REQ_NOMERGE;
 		if (req == q->last_merge)
 			q->last_merge = NULL;
@@ -2144,7 +2162,7 @@ int blk_rq_map_user(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq, void __user *ubuf,
 	struct bio *bio;
 	int reading;
 
-	if (len > (q->max_sectors << 9))
+	if (len > (q->max_hw_sectors << 9))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!len || !ubuf)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -2259,7 +2277,7 @@ int blk_rq_map_kern(request_queue_t *q, struct request *rq, void *kbuf,
 {
 	struct bio *bio;
 
-	if (len > (q->max_sectors << 9))
+	if (len > (q->max_hw_sectors << 9))
 		return -EINVAL;
 	if (!len || !kbuf)
 		return -EINVAL;
@@ -2306,6 +2324,8 @@ void blk_execute_rq_nowait(request_queue_t *q, struct gendisk *bd_disk,
 	generic_unplug_device(q);
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_execute_rq_nowait);
+
 /**
  * blk_execute_rq - insert a request into queue for execution
  * @q:		queue to insert the request in
@@ -2444,7 +2464,7 @@ void disk_round_stats(struct gendisk *disk)
 /*
  * queue lock must be held
  */
-static void __blk_put_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req)
+void __blk_put_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req)
 {
 	struct request_list *rl = req->rl;
 
@@ -2473,6 +2493,8 @@ static void __blk_put_request(request_queue_t *q, struct request *req)
 	}
 }
 
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__blk_put_request);
+
 void blk_put_request(struct request *req)
 {
 	unsigned long flags;

block/scsi_ioctl.c

@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ static int sg_io(struct file *file, request_queue_t *q,
 	if (verify_command(file, cmd))
 		return -EPERM;
 
-	if (hdr->dxfer_len > (q->max_sectors << 9))
+	if (hdr->dxfer_len > (q->max_hw_sectors << 9))
 		return -EIO;
 
 	if (hdr->dxfer_len)

drivers/acpi/container.c

@@ -172,21 +172,21 @@ static void container_notify_cb(acpi_handle handle, u32 type, void *context)
 			if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !device) {
 				result = container_device_add(&device, handle);
 				if (!result)
-					kobject_hotplug(&device->kobj,
-							KOBJ_ONLINE);
+					kobject_uevent(&device->kobj,
+						       KOBJ_ONLINE);
 				else
 					printk("Failed to add container\n");
 			}
 		} else {
 			if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
 				/* device exist and this is a remove request */
-				kobject_hotplug(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
+				kobject_uevent(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
 			}
 		}
 		break;
 	case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
 		if (!acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device) && device) {
-			kobject_hotplug(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
+			kobject_uevent(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
 		}
 		break;
 	default:

drivers/acpi/processor_core.c

@@ -748,7 +748,7 @@ int acpi_processor_device_add(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_device **device)
 		return_VALUE(-ENODEV);
 
 	if ((pr->id >= 0) && (pr->id < NR_CPUS)) {
-		kobject_hotplug(&(*device)->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
+		kobject_uevent(&(*device)->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
 	}
 	return_VALUE(0);
 }
@@ -788,13 +788,13 @@ acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
 		}
 
 		if (pr->id >= 0 && (pr->id < NR_CPUS)) {
-			kobject_hotplug(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
+			kobject_uevent(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
 			break;
 		}
 
 		result = acpi_processor_start(device);
 		if ((!result) && ((pr->id >= 0) && (pr->id < NR_CPUS))) {
-			kobject_hotplug(&device->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
+			kobject_uevent(&device->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
 		} else {
 			ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
 					  "Device [%s] failed to start\n",
@@ -818,7 +818,7 @@ acpi_processor_hotplug_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
 		}
 
 		if ((pr->id < NR_CPUS) && (cpu_present(pr->id)))
-			kobject_hotplug(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
+			kobject_uevent(&device->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
 		break;
 	default:
 		ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,

drivers/acpi/scan.c

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ static struct kobj_type ktype_acpi_ns = {
 	.release = acpi_device_release,
 };
 
-static int namespace_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
+static int namespace_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
 			     char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer,
 			     int buffer_size)
 {
@@ -89,8 +89,8 @@ static int namespace_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
 	if (!dev->driver)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
-				"PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name))
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
+			   "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	envp[i] = NULL;
@@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ static int namespace_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct kset_hotplug_ops namespace_hotplug_ops = {
-	.hotplug = &namespace_hotplug,
+static struct kset_uevent_ops namespace_uevent_ops = {
+	.uevent = &namespace_uevent,
 };
 
 static struct kset acpi_namespace_kset = {
@@ -108,7 +108,7 @@ static struct kset acpi_namespace_kset = {
 		 },
 	.subsys = &acpi_subsys,
 	.ktype = &ktype_acpi_ns,
-	.hotplug_ops = &namespace_hotplug_ops,
+	.uevent_ops = &namespace_uevent_ops,
 };
 
 static void acpi_device_register(struct acpi_device *device,
@@ -347,7 +347,7 @@ static int acpi_bus_get_wakeup_device_flags(struct acpi_device *device)
 }
 
 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-		ACPI hotplug sysfs device file support
+		ACPI sysfs device file support
    -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
 static ssize_t acpi_eject_store(struct acpi_device *device,
 				const char *buf, size_t count);

drivers/base/Kconfig

@@ -19,11 +19,11 @@ config PREVENT_FIRMWARE_BUILD
 	  If unsure say Y here.
 
 config FW_LOADER
-	tristate "Hotplug firmware loading support"
+	tristate "Userspace firmware loading support"
 	select HOTPLUG
 	---help---
 	  This option is provided for the case where no in-kernel-tree modules
-	  require hotplug firmware loading support, but a module built outside
+	  require userspace firmware loading support, but a module built outside
 	  the kernel tree does.
 
 config DEBUG_DRIVER

drivers/base/bus.c

@@ -152,7 +152,11 @@ static ssize_t driver_unbind(struct device_driver *drv,
 
 	dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
 	if (dev && dev->driver == drv) {
+		if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
+			down(&dev->parent->sem);
 		device_release_driver(dev);
+		if (dev->parent)
+			up(&dev->parent->sem);
 		err = count;
 	}
 	put_device(dev);
@@ -175,9 +179,13 @@ static ssize_t driver_bind(struct device_driver *drv,
 
 	dev = bus_find_device(bus, NULL, (void *)buf, driver_helper);
 	if (dev && dev->driver == NULL) {
+		if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
+			down(&dev->parent->sem);
 		down(&dev->sem);
 		err = driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
 		up(&dev->sem);
+		if (dev->parent)
+			up(&dev->parent->sem);
 	}
 	put_device(dev);
 	put_bus(bus);
@@ -420,6 +428,26 @@ static void driver_remove_attrs(struct bus_type * bus, struct device_driver * dr
 	}
 }
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
+/*
+ * Thanks to drivers making their tables __devinit, we can't allow manual
+ * bind and unbind from userspace unless CONFIG_HOTPLUG is enabled.
+ */
+static void add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
+	driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
+}
+
+static void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+	driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
+	driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
+}
+#else
+static inline void add_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) {}
+static inline void remove_bind_files(struct device_driver *drv) {}
+#endif
 
 /**
  *	bus_add_driver - Add a driver to the bus.
@@ -449,8 +477,7 @@ int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
 		module_add_driver(drv->owner, drv);
 
 		driver_add_attrs(bus, drv);
-		driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
-		driver_create_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
+		add_bind_files(drv);
 	}
 	return error;
 }
@@ -468,8 +495,7 @@ int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
 void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
 {
 	if (drv->bus) {
-		driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_bind);
-		driver_remove_file(drv, &driver_attr_unbind);
+		remove_bind_files(drv);
 		driver_remove_attrs(drv->bus, drv);
 		klist_remove(&drv->knode_bus);
 		pr_debug("bus %s: remove driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, drv->name);
@@ -484,8 +510,13 @@ void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver * drv)
 /* Helper for bus_rescan_devices's iter */
 static int bus_rescan_devices_helper(struct device *dev, void *data)
 {
-	if (!dev->driver)
+	if (!dev->driver) {
+		if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
+			down(&dev->parent->sem);
 		device_attach(dev);
+		if (dev->parent)
+			up(&dev->parent->sem);
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 

drivers/base/class.c

@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ static void class_device_create_release(struct class_device *class_dev)
 }
 
 /* needed to allow these devices to have parent class devices */
-static int class_device_create_hotplug(struct class_device *class_dev,
+static int class_device_create_uevent(struct class_device *class_dev,
 				       char **envp, int num_envp,
 				       char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
@@ -331,7 +331,7 @@ static struct kobj_type ktype_class_device = {
 	.release	= class_dev_release,
 };
 
-static int class_hotplug_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
+static int class_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
 
@@ -343,14 +343,14 @@ static int class_hotplug_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static const char *class_hotplug_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
+static const char *class_uevent_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	struct class_device *class_dev = to_class_dev(kobj);
 
 	return class_dev->class->name;
 }
 
-static int class_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
+static int class_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 			 int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct class_device *class_dev = to_class_dev(kobj);
@@ -365,29 +365,29 @@ static int class_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 		struct device *dev = class_dev->dev;
 		char *path = kobject_get_path(&dev->kobj, GFP_KERNEL);
 
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
-				    &length, "PHYSDEVPATH=%s", path);
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size,
+			       &length, "PHYSDEVPATH=%s", path);
 		kfree(path);
 
 		if (dev->bus)
-			add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-					    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-					    "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
+			add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+				       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+				       "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
 
 		if (dev->driver)
-			add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-					    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-					    "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
+			add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+				       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+				       "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
 	}
 
 	if (MAJOR(class_dev->devt)) {
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-				    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-				    "MAJOR=%u", MAJOR(class_dev->devt));
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+			       "MAJOR=%u", MAJOR(class_dev->devt));
 
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-				    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-				    "MINOR=%u", MINOR(class_dev->devt));
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+			       "MINOR=%u", MINOR(class_dev->devt));
 	}
 
 	/* terminate, set to next free slot, shrink available space */
@@ -397,30 +397,30 @@ static int class_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 	buffer = &buffer[length];
 	buffer_size -= length;
 
-	if (class_dev->hotplug) {
+	if (class_dev->uevent) {
 		/* have the class device specific function add its stuff */
-		retval = class_dev->hotplug(class_dev, envp, num_envp,
+		retval = class_dev->uevent(class_dev, envp, num_envp,
 					    buffer, buffer_size);
 		if (retval)
-			pr_debug("class_dev->hotplug() returned %d\n", retval);
-	} else if (class_dev->class->hotplug) {
+			pr_debug("class_dev->uevent() returned %d\n", retval);
+	} else if (class_dev->class->uevent) {
 		/* have the class specific function add its stuff */
-		retval = class_dev->class->hotplug(class_dev, envp, num_envp,
+		retval = class_dev->class->uevent(class_dev, envp, num_envp,
 						   buffer, buffer_size);
 		if (retval)
-			pr_debug("class->hotplug() returned %d\n", retval);
+			pr_debug("class->uevent() returned %d\n", retval);
 	}
 
 	return retval;
 }
 
-static struct kset_hotplug_ops class_hotplug_ops = {
-	.filter =	class_hotplug_filter,
-	.name =		class_hotplug_name,
-	.hotplug =	class_hotplug,
+static struct kset_uevent_ops class_uevent_ops = {
+	.filter =	class_uevent_filter,
+	.name =		class_uevent_name,
+	.uevent =	class_uevent,
 };
 
-static decl_subsys(class_obj, &ktype_class_device, &class_hotplug_ops);
+static decl_subsys(class_obj, &ktype_class_device, &class_uevent_ops);
 
 
 static int class_device_add_attrs(struct class_device * cd)
@@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ static ssize_t show_dev(struct class_device *class_dev, char *buf)
 static ssize_t store_uevent(struct class_device *class_dev,
 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
-	kobject_hotplug(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+	kobject_uevent(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 	return count;
 }
 
@@ -559,7 +559,7 @@ int class_device_add(struct class_device *class_dev)
 				  class_name);
 	}
 
-	kobject_hotplug(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+	kobject_uevent(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 
 	/* notify any interfaces this device is now here */
 	if (parent_class) {
@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ struct class_device *class_device_create(struct class *cls,
 	class_dev->class = cls;
 	class_dev->parent = parent;
 	class_dev->release = class_device_create_release;
-	class_dev->hotplug = class_device_create_hotplug;
+	class_dev->uevent = class_device_create_uevent;
 
 	va_start(args, fmt);
 	vsnprintf(class_dev->class_id, BUS_ID_SIZE, fmt, args);
@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ void class_device_del(struct class_device *class_dev)
 		class_device_remove_file(class_dev, class_dev->devt_attr);
 	class_device_remove_attrs(class_dev);
 
-	kobject_hotplug(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
+	kobject_uevent(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
 	kobject_del(&class_dev->kobj);
 
 	class_device_put(parent_device);

drivers/base/core.c

@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ static struct kobj_type ktype_device = {
 };
 
 
-static int dev_hotplug_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
+static int dev_uevent_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	struct kobj_type *ktype = get_ktype(kobj);
 
@@ -102,14 +102,14 @@ static int dev_hotplug_filter(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static const char *dev_hotplug_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
+static const char *dev_uevent_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
 
 	return dev->bus->name;
 }
 
-static int dev_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
+static int dev_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 			int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct device *dev = to_dev(kobj);
@@ -119,15 +119,15 @@ static int dev_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 
 	/* add bus name of physical device */
 	if (dev->bus)
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-				    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-				    "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+			       "PHYSDEVBUS=%s", dev->bus->name);
 
 	/* add driver name of physical device */
 	if (dev->driver)
-		add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
-				    buffer, buffer_size, &length,
-				    "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
+		add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,
+			       buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+			       "PHYSDEVDRIVER=%s", dev->driver->name);
 
 	/* terminate, set to next free slot, shrink available space */
 	envp[i] = NULL;
@@ -136,11 +136,11 @@ static int dev_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 	buffer = &buffer[length];
 	buffer_size -= length;
 
-	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->hotplug) {
+	if (dev->bus && dev->bus->uevent) {
 		/* have the bus specific function add its stuff */
-		retval = dev->bus->hotplug (dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
+		retval = dev->bus->uevent(dev, envp, num_envp, buffer, buffer_size);
 			if (retval) {
-			pr_debug ("%s - hotplug() returned %d\n",
+			pr_debug ("%s - uevent() returned %d\n",
 				  __FUNCTION__, retval);
 		}
 	}
@@ -148,16 +148,16 @@ static int dev_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 	return retval;
 }
 
-static struct kset_hotplug_ops device_hotplug_ops = {
-	.filter =	dev_hotplug_filter,
-	.name =		dev_hotplug_name,
-	.hotplug =	dev_hotplug,
+static struct kset_uevent_ops device_uevent_ops = {
+	.filter =	dev_uevent_filter,
+	.name =		dev_uevent_name,
+	.uevent =	dev_uevent,
 };
 
 static ssize_t store_uevent(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 			    const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
-	kobject_hotplug(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+	kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 	return count;
 }
 
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ static ssize_t store_uevent(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
  *	device_subsys - structure to be registered with kobject core.
  */
 
-decl_subsys(devices, &ktype_device, &device_hotplug_ops);
+decl_subsys(devices, &ktype_device, &device_uevent_ops);
 
 
 /**
@@ -274,7 +274,7 @@ int device_add(struct device *dev)
 	dev->uevent_attr.store = store_uevent;
 	device_create_file(dev, &dev->uevent_attr);
 
-	kobject_hotplug(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+	kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 	if ((error = device_pm_add(dev)))
 		goto PMError;
 	if ((error = bus_add_device(dev)))
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ int device_add(struct device *dev)
  BusError:
 	device_pm_remove(dev);
  PMError:
-	kobject_hotplug(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
+	kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
 	kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
  Error:
 	if (parent)
@@ -374,7 +374,7 @@ void device_del(struct device * dev)
 		platform_notify_remove(dev);
 	bus_remove_device(dev);
 	device_pm_remove(dev);
-	kobject_hotplug(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
+	kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_REMOVE);
 	kobject_del(&dev->kobj);
 	if (parent)
 		put_device(parent);

drivers/base/cpu.c

@@ -41,14 +41,14 @@ static ssize_t store_online(struct sys_device *dev, const char *buf,
 	case '0':
 		ret = cpu_down(cpu->sysdev.id);
 		if (!ret)
-			kobject_hotplug(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
+			kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
 		break;
 	case '1':
 		ret = smp_prepare_cpu(cpu->sysdev.id);
 		if (!ret)
 			ret = cpu_up(cpu->sysdev.id);
 		if (!ret)
-			kobject_hotplug(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
+			kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
 		break;
 	default:
 		ret = -EINVAL;

drivers/base/dd.c

@@ -65,7 +65,8 @@ void device_bind_driver(struct device * dev)
  *	This function returns 1 if a match is found, an error if one
  *	occurs (that is not -ENODEV or -ENXIO), and 0 otherwise.
  *
- *	This function must be called with @dev->sem held.
+ *	This function must be called with @dev->sem held.  When called
+ *	for a USB interface, @dev->parent->sem must be held as well.
  */
 int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver * drv, struct device * dev)
 {
@@ -123,6 +124,8 @@ static int __device_attach(struct device_driver * drv, void * data)
  *
  *	Returns 1 if the device was bound to a driver;
  *	0 if no matching device was found; error code otherwise.
+ *
+ *	When called for a USB interface, @dev->parent->sem must be held.
  */
 int device_attach(struct device * dev)
 {
@@ -152,10 +155,14 @@ static int __driver_attach(struct device * dev, void * data)
 	 * is an error.
 	 */
 
+	if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
+		down(&dev->parent->sem);
 	down(&dev->sem);
 	if (!dev->driver)
 		driver_probe_device(drv, dev);
 	up(&dev->sem);
+	if (dev->parent)
+		up(&dev->parent->sem);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -181,6 +188,8 @@ void driver_attach(struct device_driver * drv)
  *	Manually detach device from driver.
  *
  *	__device_release_driver() must be called with @dev->sem held.
+ *	When called for a USB interface, @dev->parent->sem must be held
+ *	as well.
  */
 
 static void __device_release_driver(struct device * dev)
@@ -233,10 +242,14 @@ void driver_detach(struct device_driver * drv)
 		get_device(dev);
 		spin_unlock(&drv->klist_devices.k_lock);
 
+		if (dev->parent)	/* Needed for USB */
+			down(&dev->parent->sem);
 		down(&dev->sem);
 		if (dev->driver == drv)
 			__device_release_driver(dev);
 		up(&dev->sem);
+		if (dev->parent)
+			up(&dev->parent->sem);
 		put_device(dev);
 	}
 }

drivers/base/firmware_class.c

@@ -85,17 +85,17 @@ firmware_timeout_store(struct class *class, const char *buf, size_t count)
 static CLASS_ATTR(timeout, 0644, firmware_timeout_show, firmware_timeout_store);
 
 static void  fw_class_dev_release(struct class_device *class_dev);
-int firmware_class_hotplug(struct class_device *dev, char **envp,
+int firmware_class_uevent(struct class_device *dev, char **envp,
 			   int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size);
 
 static struct class firmware_class = {
 	.name		= "firmware",
-	.hotplug	= firmware_class_hotplug,
+	.uevent	= firmware_class_uevent,
 	.release	= fw_class_dev_release,
 };
 
 int
-firmware_class_hotplug(struct class_device *class_dev, char **envp,
+firmware_class_uevent(struct class_device *class_dev, char **envp,
 		       int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct firmware_priv *fw_priv = class_get_devdata(class_dev);
@@ -104,13 +104,12 @@ firmware_class_hotplug(struct class_device *class_dev, char **envp,
 	if (!test_bit(FW_STATUS_READY, &fw_priv->status))
 		return -ENODEV;
 
-	if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
-			"FIRMWARE=%s", fw_priv->fw_id))
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
+			   "FIRMWARE=%s", fw_priv->fw_id))
 		return -ENOMEM;
-	if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
-			"TIMEOUT=%i", loading_timeout))
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &len,
+			   "TIMEOUT=%i", loading_timeout))
 		return -ENOMEM;
-
 	envp[i] = NULL;
 
 	return 0;
@@ -352,7 +351,7 @@ error_kfree:
 
 static int
 fw_setup_class_device(struct firmware *fw, struct class_device **class_dev_p,
-		      const char *fw_name, struct device *device, int hotplug)
+		      const char *fw_name, struct device *device, int uevent)
 {
 	struct class_device *class_dev;
 	struct firmware_priv *fw_priv;
@@ -384,7 +383,7 @@ fw_setup_class_device(struct firmware *fw, struct class_device **class_dev_p,
 		goto error_unreg;
 	}
 
-	if (hotplug)
+	if (uevent)
                 set_bit(FW_STATUS_READY, &fw_priv->status);
         else
                 set_bit(FW_STATUS_READY_NOHOTPLUG, &fw_priv->status);
@@ -399,7 +398,7 @@ out:
 
 static int
 _request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name,
-		 struct device *device, int hotplug)
+		 struct device *device, int uevent)
 {
 	struct class_device *class_dev;
 	struct firmware_priv *fw_priv;
@@ -418,19 +417,19 @@ _request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name,
 	}
 
 	retval = fw_setup_class_device(firmware, &class_dev, name, device,
-		hotplug);
+				       uevent);
 	if (retval)
 		goto error_kfree_fw;
 
 	fw_priv = class_get_devdata(class_dev);
 
-	if (hotplug) {
+	if (uevent) {
 		if (loading_timeout > 0) {
 			fw_priv->timeout.expires = jiffies + loading_timeout * HZ;
 			add_timer(&fw_priv->timeout);
 		}
 
-		kobject_hotplug(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
+		kobject_uevent(&class_dev->kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
 		wait_for_completion(&fw_priv->completion);
 		set_bit(FW_STATUS_DONE, &fw_priv->status);
 		del_timer_sync(&fw_priv->timeout);
@@ -456,7 +455,7 @@ out:
 }
 
 /**
- * request_firmware: - request firmware to hotplug and wait for it
+ * request_firmware: - send firmware request and wait for it
  * @firmware_p: pointer to firmware image
  * @name: name of firmware file
  * @device: device for which firmware is being loaded
@@ -466,7 +465,7 @@ out:
  *
  *      Should be called from user context where sleeping is allowed.
  *
- *      @name will be used as $FIRMWARE in the hotplug environment and
+ *      @name will be used as $FIRMWARE in the uevent environment and
  *      should be distinctive enough not to be confused with any other
  *      firmware image for this or any other device.
  **/
@@ -474,8 +473,8 @@ int
 request_firmware(const struct firmware **firmware_p, const char *name,
                  struct device *device)
 {
-        int hotplug = 1;
-        return _request_firmware(firmware_p, name, device, hotplug);
+        int uevent = 1;
+        return _request_firmware(firmware_p, name, device, uevent);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -518,7 +517,7 @@ struct firmware_work {
 	struct device *device;
 	void *context;
 	void (*cont)(const struct firmware *fw, void *context);
-	int hotplug;
+	int uevent;
 };
 
 static int
@@ -533,7 +532,7 @@ request_firmware_work_func(void *arg)
 	}
 	daemonize("%s/%s", "firmware", fw_work->name);
 	ret = _request_firmware(&fw, fw_work->name, fw_work->device,
-		fw_work->hotplug);
+		fw_work->uevent);
 	if (ret < 0)
 		fw_work->cont(NULL, fw_work->context);
 	else {
@@ -548,7 +547,7 @@ request_firmware_work_func(void *arg)
 /**
  * request_firmware_nowait: asynchronous version of request_firmware
  * @module: module requesting the firmware
- * @hotplug: invokes hotplug event to copy the firmware image if this flag
+ * @uevent: sends uevent to copy the firmware image if this flag
  *	is non-zero else the firmware copy must be done manually.
  * @name: name of firmware file
  * @device: device for which firmware is being loaded
@@ -562,7 +561,7 @@ request_firmware_work_func(void *arg)
  **/
 int
 request_firmware_nowait(
-	struct module *module, int hotplug,
+	struct module *module, int uevent,
 	const char *name, struct device *device, void *context,
 	void (*cont)(const struct firmware *fw, void *context))
 {
@@ -583,7 +582,7 @@ request_firmware_nowait(
 		.device = device,
 		.context = context,
 		.cont = cont,
-		.hotplug = hotplug,
+		.uevent = uevent,
 	};
 
 	ret = kernel_thread(request_firmware_work_func, fw_work,

drivers/base/memory.c

@@ -29,12 +29,12 @@ static struct sysdev_class memory_sysdev_class = {
 	set_kset_name(MEMORY_CLASS_NAME),
 };
 
-static char *memory_hotplug_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
+static const char *memory_uevent_name(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj)
 {
 	return MEMORY_CLASS_NAME;
 }
 
-static int memory_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
+static int memory_uevent(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 			int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	int retval = 0;
@@ -42,9 +42,9 @@ static int memory_hotplug(struct kset *kset, struct kobject *kobj, char **envp,
 	return retval;
 }
 
-static struct kset_hotplug_ops memory_hotplug_ops = {
-	.name		= memory_hotplug_name,
-	.hotplug	= memory_hotplug,
+static struct kset_uevent_ops memory_uevent_ops = {
+	.name		= memory_uevent_name,
+	.uevent		= memory_uevent,
 };
 
 static struct notifier_block *memory_chain;
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ int __init memory_dev_init(void)
 	unsigned int i;
 	int ret;
 
-	memory_sysdev_class.kset.hotplug_ops = &memory_hotplug_ops;
+	memory_sysdev_class.kset.uevent_ops = &memory_uevent_ops;
 	ret = sysdev_class_register(&memory_sysdev_class);
 
 	/*

drivers/base/platform.c

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@
 struct device platform_bus = {
 	.bus_id		= "platform",
 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
 
 /**
  *	platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int type,
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
 
 /**
  *	platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
@@ -61,6 +63,7 @@ int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
 
 	return r ? r->start : 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
 
 /**
  *	platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
@@ -84,6 +87,7 @@ platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int type,
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
 
 /**
  *	platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
@@ -96,6 +100,7 @@ int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, char *name)
 
 	return r ? r->start : 0;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
 
 /**
  *	platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
@@ -117,6 +122,7 @@ int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
 
 	return ret;
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
 
 struct platform_object {
 	struct platform_device pdev;
@@ -168,7 +174,7 @@ struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, unsigned int id)
 		pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
 	}
 
-	return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;	
+	return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
 
@@ -257,7 +263,7 @@ int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 				p = &ioport_resource;
 		}
 
-		if (p && request_resource(p, r)) {
+		if (p && insert_resource(p, r)) {
 			printk(KERN_ERR
 			       "%s: failed to claim resource %d\n",
 			       pdev->dev.bus_id, i);
@@ -282,24 +288,13 @@ int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
 
 /**
- *	platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
- *	@pdev:	platform device we're adding
- *
- */
-int platform_device_register(struct platform_device * pdev)
-{
-	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
-	return platform_device_add(pdev);
-}
-
-/**
- *	platform_device_unregister - remove a platform-level device
+ *	platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
  *	@pdev:	platform device we're removing
  *
  *	Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
  *	resources owned by the device (@dev->resource).
  */
-void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device * pdev)
+void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
 	int i;
 
@@ -310,9 +305,37 @@ void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device * pdev)
 				release_resource(r);
 		}
 
-		device_unregister(&pdev->dev);
+		device_del(&pdev->dev);
 	}
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
+
+/**
+ *	platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
+ *	@pdev:	platform device we're adding
+ *
+ */
+int platform_device_register(struct platform_device * pdev)
+{
+	device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
+	return platform_device_add(pdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
+
+/**
+ *	platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
+ *	@pdev:	platform device we're unregistering
+ *
+ *	Unregistration is done in 2 steps. Fisrt we release all resources
+ *	and remove it from the sybsystem, then we drop reference count by
+ *	calling platform_device_put().
+ */
+void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device * pdev)
+{
+	platform_device_del(pdev);
+	platform_device_put(pdev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
 
 /**
  *	platform_device_register_simple
@@ -355,6 +378,7 @@ error:
 	platform_device_put(pdev);
 	return ERR_PTR(retval);
 }
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_simple);
 
 static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
 {
@@ -476,6 +500,7 @@ struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
 	.suspend	= platform_suspend,
 	.resume		= platform_resume,
 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
 
 int __init platform_bus_init(void)
 {
@@ -504,14 +529,3 @@ u64 dma_get_required_mask(struct device *dev)
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask);
 #endif
-
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_simple);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);

drivers/base/power/runtime.c

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ int dpm_runtime_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
 }
 
 
+#if 0
 /**
  *	dpm_set_power_state - Update power_state field.
  *	@dev:	Device.
@@ -80,3 +81,4 @@ void dpm_set_power_state(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
 	dev->power.power_state = state;
 	up(&dpm_sem);
 }
+#endif  /*  0  */

drivers/block/Kconfig

@@ -358,7 +358,8 @@ config BLK_DEV_UB
 	  This driver supports certain USB attached storage devices
 	  such as flash keys.
 
-	  Warning: Enabling this cripples the usb-storage driver.
+	  If you enable this driver, it is recommended to avoid conflicts
+	  with usb-storage by enabling USB_LIBUSUAL.
 
 	  If unsure, say N.
 

drivers/block/ub.c

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@
  *
  * TODO (sorted by decreasing priority)
  *  -- Kill first_open (Al Viro fixed the block layer now)
- *  -- Do resets with usb_device_reset (needs a thread context, use khubd)
  *  -- set readonly flag for CDs, set removable flag for CF readers
  *  -- do inquiry and verify we got a disk and not a tape (for LUN mismatch)
  *  -- special case some senses, e.g. 3a/0 -> no media present, reduce retries
@@ -29,6 +28,7 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/module.h>
 #include <linux/usb.h>
+#include <linux/usb_usual.h>
 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
 #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
 #include <linux/timer.h>
@@ -106,16 +106,6 @@
  *                                                                   +--------+
  */
 
-/*
- * Definitions which have to be scattered once we understand the layout better.
- */
-
-/* Transport (despite PR in the name) */
-#define US_PR_BULK	0x50		/* bulk only */
-
-/* Protocol */
-#define US_SC_SCSI	0x06		/* Transparent */
-
 /*
  * This many LUNs per USB device.
  * Every one of them takes a host, see UB_MAX_HOSTS.
@@ -125,7 +115,7 @@
 /*
  */
 
-#define UB_MINORS_PER_MAJOR	8
+#define UB_PARTS_PER_LUN      8
 
 #define UB_MAX_CDB_SIZE      16		/* Corresponds to Bulk */
 
@@ -245,6 +235,13 @@ struct ub_scsi_cmd {
 	void *back;
 };
 
+struct ub_request {
+	struct request *rq;
+	unsigned int current_try;
+	unsigned int nsg;		/* sgv[nsg] */
+	struct scatterlist sgv[UB_MAX_REQ_SG];
+};
+
 /*
  */
 struct ub_capacity {
@@ -340,6 +337,8 @@ struct ub_lun {
 	int readonly;
 	int first_open;			/* Kludge. See ub_bd_open. */
 
+	struct ub_request urq;
+
 	/* Use Ingo's mempool if or when we have more than one command. */
 	/*
 	 * Currently we never need more than one command for the whole device.
@@ -360,6 +359,7 @@ struct ub_dev {
 	atomic_t poison;		/* The USB device is disconnected */
 	int openc;			/* protected by ub_lock! */
 					/* kref is too implicit for our taste */
+	int reset;			/* Reset is running */
 	unsigned int tagcnt;
 	char name[12];
 	struct usb_device *dev;
@@ -387,6 +387,9 @@ struct ub_dev {
 	struct bulk_cs_wrap work_bcs;
 	struct usb_ctrlrequest work_cr;
 
+	struct work_struct reset_work;
+	wait_queue_head_t reset_wait;
+
 	int sg_stat[6];
 	struct ub_scsi_trace tr;
 };
@@ -395,12 +398,14 @@ struct ub_dev {
  */
 static void ub_cleanup(struct ub_dev *sc);
 static int ub_request_fn_1(struct ub_lun *lun, struct request *rq);
-static int ub_cmd_build_block(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
-    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct request *rq);
-static int ub_cmd_build_packet(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
-    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct request *rq);
+static void ub_cmd_build_block(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
+    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct ub_request *urq);
+static void ub_cmd_build_packet(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
+    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct ub_request *urq);
 static void ub_rw_cmd_done(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd);
 static void ub_end_rq(struct request *rq, int uptodate);
+static int ub_rw_cmd_retry(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
+    struct ub_request *urq, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd);
 static int ub_submit_scsi(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd);
 static void ub_urb_complete(struct urb *urb, struct pt_regs *pt);
 static void ub_scsi_action(unsigned long _dev);
@@ -415,6 +420,8 @@ static void ub_state_sense(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd);
 static int ub_submit_clear_stall(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd,
     int stalled_pipe);
 static void ub_top_sense_done(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *scmd);
+static void ub_reset_enter(struct ub_dev *sc);
+static void ub_reset_task(void *arg);
 static int ub_sync_tur(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun);
 static int ub_sync_read_cap(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
     struct ub_capacity *ret);
@@ -422,13 +429,18 @@ static int ub_probe_lun(struct ub_dev *sc, int lnum);
 
 /*
  */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL
+
+#define ub_usb_ids  storage_usb_ids
+#else
+
 static struct usb_device_id ub_usb_ids[] = {
-	// { USB_DEVICE_VER(0x0781, 0x0002, 0x0009, 0x0009) },	/* SDDR-31 */
 	{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, US_SC_SCSI, US_PR_BULK) },
 	{ }
 };
 
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, ub_usb_ids);
+#endif /* CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL */
 
 /*
  * Find me a way to identify "next free minor" for add_disk(),
@@ -521,6 +533,9 @@ static ssize_t ub_diag_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
 	cnt = 0;
 	spin_lock_irqsave(&sc->lock, flags);
 
+	cnt += sprintf(page + cnt,
+	    "poison %d reset %d\n",
+	    atomic_read(&sc->poison), sc->reset);
 	cnt += sprintf(page + cnt,
 	    "qlen %d qmax %d\n",
 	    sc->cmd_queue.qlen, sc->cmd_queue.qmax);
@@ -770,7 +785,8 @@ static int ub_request_fn_1(struct ub_lun *lun, struct request *rq)
 {
 	struct ub_dev *sc = lun->udev;
 	struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd;
-	int rc;
+	struct ub_request *urq;
+	int n_elem;
 
 	if (atomic_read(&sc->poison) || lun->changed) {
 		blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
@@ -778,65 +794,70 @@ static int ub_request_fn_1(struct ub_lun *lun, struct request *rq)
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (lun->urq.rq != NULL)
+		return -1;
 	if ((cmd = ub_get_cmd(lun)) == NULL)
 		return -1;
 	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ub_scsi_cmd));
 
 	blkdev_dequeue_request(rq);
+
+	urq = &lun->urq;
+	memset(urq, 0, sizeof(struct ub_request));
+	urq->rq = rq;
+
+	/*
+	 * get scatterlist from block layer
+	 */
+	n_elem = blk_rq_map_sg(lun->disk->queue, rq, &urq->sgv[0]);
+	if (n_elem < 0) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed request map (%d)\n",
+		    lun->name, n_elem); /* P3 */
+		goto drop;
+	}
+	if (n_elem > UB_MAX_REQ_SG) {	/* Paranoia */
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: request with %d segments\n",
+		    lun->name, n_elem);
+		goto drop;
+	}
+	urq->nsg = n_elem;
+	sc->sg_stat[n_elem < 5 ? n_elem : 5]++;
+
 	if (blk_pc_request(rq)) {
-		rc = ub_cmd_build_packet(sc, lun, cmd, rq);
+		ub_cmd_build_packet(sc, lun, cmd, urq);
 	} else {
-		rc = ub_cmd_build_block(sc, lun, cmd, rq);
-	}
-	if (rc != 0) {
-		ub_put_cmd(lun, cmd);
-		ub_end_rq(rq, 0);
-		return 0;
+		ub_cmd_build_block(sc, lun, cmd, urq);
 	}
 	cmd->state = UB_CMDST_INIT;
 	cmd->lun = lun;
 	cmd->done = ub_rw_cmd_done;
-	cmd->back = rq;
+	cmd->back = urq;
 
 	cmd->tag = sc->tagcnt++;
-	if (ub_submit_scsi(sc, cmd) != 0) {
-		ub_put_cmd(lun, cmd);
-		ub_end_rq(rq, 0);
-		return 0;
-	}
+	if (ub_submit_scsi(sc, cmd) != 0)
+		goto drop;
 
 	return 0;
+
+drop:
+	ub_put_cmd(lun, cmd);
+	ub_end_rq(rq, 0);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ub_cmd_build_block(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
-    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct request *rq)
+static void ub_cmd_build_block(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
+    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct ub_request *urq)
 {
-	int ub_dir;
-	int n_elem;
+	struct request *rq = urq->rq;
 	unsigned int block, nblks;
 
 	if (rq_data_dir(rq) == WRITE)
-		ub_dir = UB_DIR_WRITE;
+		cmd->dir = UB_DIR_WRITE;
 	else
-		ub_dir = UB_DIR_READ;
-	cmd->dir = ub_dir;
+		cmd->dir = UB_DIR_READ;
 
-	/*
-	 * get scatterlist from block layer
-	 */
-	n_elem = blk_rq_map_sg(lun->disk->queue, rq, &cmd->sgv[0]);
-	if (n_elem <= 0) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed request map (%d)\n",
-		    sc->name, n_elem); /* P3 */
-		return -1;		/* request with no s/g entries? */
-	}
-	if (n_elem > UB_MAX_REQ_SG) {	/* Paranoia */
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: request with %d segments\n",
-		    sc->name, n_elem);
-		return -1;
-	}
-	cmd->nsg = n_elem;
-	sc->sg_stat[n_elem < 5 ? n_elem : 5]++;
+	cmd->nsg = urq->nsg;
+	memcpy(cmd->sgv, urq->sgv, sizeof(struct scatterlist) * cmd->nsg);
 
 	/*
 	 * build the command
@@ -847,7 +868,7 @@ static int ub_cmd_build_block(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
 	block = rq->sector >> lun->capacity.bshift;
 	nblks = rq->nr_sectors >> lun->capacity.bshift;
 
-	cmd->cdb[0] = (ub_dir == UB_DIR_READ)? READ_10: WRITE_10;
+	cmd->cdb[0] = (cmd->dir == UB_DIR_READ)? READ_10: WRITE_10;
 	/* 10-byte uses 4 bytes of LBA: 2147483648KB, 2097152MB, 2048GB */
 	cmd->cdb[2] = block >> 24;
 	cmd->cdb[3] = block >> 16;
@@ -858,14 +879,12 @@ static int ub_cmd_build_block(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
 	cmd->cdb_len = 10;
 
 	cmd->len = rq->nr_sectors * 512;
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ub_cmd_build_packet(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
-    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct request *rq)
+static void ub_cmd_build_packet(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
+    struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd, struct ub_request *urq)
 {
-	int n_elem;
+	struct request *rq = urq->rq;
 
 	if (rq->data_len == 0) {
 		cmd->dir = UB_DIR_NONE;
@@ -874,40 +893,26 @@ static int ub_cmd_build_packet(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
 			cmd->dir = UB_DIR_WRITE;
 		else
 			cmd->dir = UB_DIR_READ;
-
 	}
 
-	/*
-	 * get scatterlist from block layer
-	 */
-	n_elem = blk_rq_map_sg(lun->disk->queue, rq, &cmd->sgv[0]);
-	if (n_elem < 0) {
-		printk(KERN_INFO "%s: failed request map (%d)\n",
-		    sc->name, n_elem); /* P3 */
-		return -1;
-	}
-	if (n_elem > UB_MAX_REQ_SG) {	/* Paranoia */
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: request with %d segments\n",
-		    sc->name, n_elem);
-		return -1;
-	}
-	cmd->nsg = n_elem;
-	sc->sg_stat[n_elem < 5 ? n_elem : 5]++;
+	cmd->nsg = urq->nsg;
+	memcpy(cmd->sgv, urq->sgv, sizeof(struct scatterlist) * cmd->nsg);
 
 	memcpy(&cmd->cdb, rq->cmd, rq->cmd_len);
 	cmd->cdb_len = rq->cmd_len;
 
 	cmd->len = rq->data_len;
-
-	return 0;
 }
 
 static void ub_rw_cmd_done(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 {
-	struct request *rq = cmd->back;
 	struct ub_lun *lun = cmd->lun;
+	struct ub_request *urq = cmd->back;
+	struct request *rq;
 	int uptodate;
 
+	rq = urq->rq;
+
 	if (cmd->error == 0) {
 		uptodate = 1;
 
@@ -928,9 +933,16 @@ static void ub_rw_cmd_done(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 				rq->errors = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
 			else
 				rq->errors = DID_ERROR << 16;
+		} else {
+			if (cmd->error == -EIO) {
+				if (ub_rw_cmd_retry(sc, lun, urq, cmd) == 0)
+					return;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
+	urq->rq = NULL;
+
 	ub_put_cmd(lun, cmd);
 	ub_end_rq(rq, uptodate);
 	blk_start_queue(lun->disk->queue);
@@ -938,13 +950,45 @@ static void ub_rw_cmd_done(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 
 static void ub_end_rq(struct request *rq, int uptodate)
 {
-	int rc;
-
-	rc = end_that_request_first(rq, uptodate, rq->hard_nr_sectors);
-	// assert(rc == 0);
+	end_that_request_first(rq, uptodate, rq->hard_nr_sectors);
 	end_that_request_last(rq);
 }
 
+static int ub_rw_cmd_retry(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_lun *lun,
+    struct ub_request *urq, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
+{
+
+	if (atomic_read(&sc->poison))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	ub_reset_enter(sc);
+
+	if (urq->current_try >= 3)
+		return -EIO;
+	urq->current_try++;
+	/* P3 */ printk("%s: dir %c len/act %d/%d "
+	    "[sense %x %02x %02x] retry %d\n",
+	    sc->name, UB_DIR_CHAR(cmd->dir), cmd->len, cmd->act_len,
+	    cmd->key, cmd->asc, cmd->ascq, urq->current_try);
+
+	memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(struct ub_scsi_cmd));
+	ub_cmd_build_block(sc, lun, cmd, urq);
+
+	cmd->state = UB_CMDST_INIT;
+	cmd->lun = lun;
+	cmd->done = ub_rw_cmd_done;
+	cmd->back = urq;
+
+	cmd->tag = sc->tagcnt++;
+
+#if 0 /* Wasteful */
+	return ub_submit_scsi(sc, cmd);
+#else
+	ub_cmdq_add(sc, cmd);
+	return 0;
+#endif
+}
+
 /*
  * Submit a regular SCSI operation (not an auto-sense).
  *
@@ -1075,7 +1119,7 @@ static void ub_scsi_dispatch(struct ub_dev *sc)
 	struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd;
 	int rc;
 
-	while ((cmd = ub_cmdq_peek(sc)) != NULL) {
+	while (!sc->reset && (cmd = ub_cmdq_peek(sc)) != NULL) {
 		if (cmd->state == UB_CMDST_DONE) {
 			ub_cmdq_pop(sc);
 			(*cmd->done)(sc, cmd);
@@ -1098,11 +1142,12 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 {
 	struct urb *urb = &sc->work_urb;
 	struct bulk_cs_wrap *bcs;
+	int len;
 	int rc;
 
 	if (atomic_read(&sc->poison)) {
-		/* A little too simplistic, I feel... */
-		goto Bad_End;
+		ub_state_done(sc, cmd, -ENODEV);
+		return;
 	}
 
 	if (cmd->state == UB_CMDST_CLEAR) {
@@ -1110,7 +1155,6 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 			/*
 			 * STALL while clearning STALL.
 			 * The control pipe clears itself - nothing to do.
-			 * XXX Might try to reset the device here and retry.
 			 */
 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: stall on control pipe\n",
 			    sc->name);
@@ -1129,11 +1173,6 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 
 	} else if (cmd->state == UB_CMDST_CLR2STS) {
 		if (urb->status == -EPIPE) {
-			/*
-			 * STALL while clearning STALL.
-			 * The control pipe clears itself - nothing to do.
-			 * XXX Might try to reset the device here and retry.
-			 */
 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: stall on control pipe\n",
 			    sc->name);
 			goto Bad_End;
@@ -1151,11 +1190,6 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 
 	} else if (cmd->state == UB_CMDST_CLRRS) {
 		if (urb->status == -EPIPE) {
-			/*
-			 * STALL while clearning STALL.
-			 * The control pipe clears itself - nothing to do.
-			 * XXX Might try to reset the device here and retry.
-			 */
 			printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: stall on control pipe\n",
 			    sc->name);
 			goto Bad_End;
@@ -1172,7 +1206,12 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 		ub_state_stat_counted(sc, cmd);
 
 	} else if (cmd->state == UB_CMDST_CMD) {
-		if (urb->status == -EPIPE) {
+		switch (urb->status) {
+		case 0:
+			break;
+		case -EOVERFLOW:
+			goto Bad_End;
+		case -EPIPE:
 			rc = ub_submit_clear_stall(sc, cmd, sc->last_pipe);
 			if (rc != 0) {
 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: "
@@ -1182,17 +1221,20 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 				 * This is typically ENOMEM or some other such shit.
 				 * Retrying is pointless. Just do Bad End on it...
 				 */
-				goto Bad_End;
+				ub_state_done(sc, cmd, rc);
+				return;
 			}
 			cmd->state = UB_CMDST_CLEAR;
 			ub_cmdtr_state(sc, cmd);
 			return;
-		}
-		if (urb->status != 0) {
+		case -ESHUTDOWN:	/* unplug */
+		case -EILSEQ:		/* unplug timeout on uhci */
+			ub_state_done(sc, cmd, -ENODEV);
+			return;
+		default:
 			goto Bad_End;
 		}
 		if (urb->actual_length != US_BULK_CB_WRAP_LEN) {
-			/* XXX Must do reset here to unconfuse the device */
 			goto Bad_End;
 		}
 
@@ -1211,11 +1253,8 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: "
 				    "unable to submit clear (%d)\n",
 				    sc->name, rc);
-				/*
-				 * This is typically ENOMEM or some other such shit.
-				 * Retrying is pointless. Just do Bad End on it...
-				 */
-				goto Bad_End;
+				ub_state_done(sc, cmd, rc);
+				return;
 			}
 			cmd->state = UB_CMDST_CLR2STS;
 			ub_cmdtr_state(sc, cmd);
@@ -1224,14 +1263,50 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 		if (urb->status == -EOVERFLOW) {
 			/*
 			 * A babble? Failure, but we must transfer CSW now.
-			 * XXX This is going to end in perpetual babble. Reset.
 			 */
 			cmd->error = -EOVERFLOW;	/* A cheap trick... */
 			ub_state_stat(sc, cmd);
 			return;
 		}
-		if (urb->status != 0)
-			goto Bad_End;
+
+		if (cmd->dir == UB_DIR_WRITE) {
+			/*
+			 * Do not continue writes in case of a failure.
+			 * Doing so would cause sectors to be mixed up,
+			 * which is worse than sectors lost.
+			 *
+			 * We must try to read the CSW, or many devices
+			 * get confused.
+			 */
+			len = urb->actual_length;
+			if (urb->status != 0 ||
+			    len != cmd->sgv[cmd->current_sg].length) {
+				cmd->act_len += len;
+				ub_cmdtr_act_len(sc, cmd);
+
+				cmd->error = -EIO;
+				ub_state_stat(sc, cmd);
+				return;
+			}
+
+		} else {
+			/*
+			 * If an error occurs on read, we record it, and
+			 * continue to fetch data in order to avoid bubble.
+			 *
+			 * As a small shortcut, we stop if we detect that
+			 * a CSW mixed into data.
+			 */
+			if (urb->status != 0)
+				cmd->error = -EIO;
+
+			len = urb->actual_length;
+			if (urb->status != 0 ||
+			    len != cmd->sgv[cmd->current_sg].length) {
+				if ((len & 0x1FF) == US_BULK_CS_WRAP_LEN)
+					goto Bad_End;
+			}
+		}
 
 		cmd->act_len += urb->actual_length;
 		ub_cmdtr_act_len(sc, cmd);
@@ -1249,11 +1324,8 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 				printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: "
 				    "unable to submit clear (%d)\n",
 				    sc->name, rc);
-				/*
-				 * This is typically ENOMEM or some other such shit.
-				 * Retrying is pointless. Just do Bad End on it...
-				 */
-				goto Bad_End;
+				ub_state_done(sc, cmd, rc);
+				return;
 			}
 
 			/*
@@ -1266,14 +1338,8 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 			ub_cmdtr_state(sc, cmd);
 			return;
 		}
-		if (urb->status == -EOVERFLOW) {
-			/*
-			 * XXX We are screwed here. Retrying is pointless,
-			 * because the pipelined data will not get in until
-			 * we read with a big enough buffer. We must reset XXX.
-			 */
-			goto Bad_End;
-		}
+
+		/* Catch everything, including -EOVERFLOW and other nasties. */
 		if (urb->status != 0)
 			goto Bad_End;
 
@@ -1319,15 +1385,15 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 			return;
 		}
 
-		rc = le32_to_cpu(bcs->Residue);
-		if (rc != cmd->len - cmd->act_len) {
+		len = le32_to_cpu(bcs->Residue);
+		if (len != cmd->len - cmd->act_len) {
 			/*
 			 * It is all right to transfer less, the caller has
 			 * to check. But it's not all right if the device
 			 * counts disagree with our counts.
 			 */
 			/* P3 */ printk("%s: resid %d len %d act %d\n",
-			    sc->name, rc, cmd->len, cmd->act_len);
+			    sc->name, len, cmd->len, cmd->act_len);
 			goto Bad_End;
 		}
 
@@ -1338,13 +1404,13 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 			ub_state_sense(sc, cmd);
 			return;
 		case US_BULK_STAT_PHASE:
-			/* XXX We must reset the transport here */
 			/* P3 */ printk("%s: status PHASE\n", sc->name);
 			goto Bad_End;
 		default:
 			printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unknown CSW status 0x%x\n",
 			    sc->name, bcs->Status);
-			goto Bad_End;
+			ub_state_done(sc, cmd, -EINVAL);
+			return;
 		}
 
 		/* Not zeroing error to preserve a babble indicator */
@@ -1364,7 +1430,8 @@ static void ub_scsi_urb_compl(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd)
 		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: "
 		    "wrong command state %d\n",
 		    sc->name, cmd->state);
-		goto Bad_End;
+		ub_state_done(sc, cmd, -EINVAL);
+		return;
 	}
 	return;
 
@@ -1611,6 +1678,93 @@ static void ub_top_sense_done(struct ub_dev *sc, struct ub_scsi_cmd *scmd)
 	ub_scsi_urb_compl(sc, cmd);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Reset management
+ */
+
+static void ub_reset_enter(struct ub_dev *sc)
+{
+
+	if (sc->reset) {
+		/* This happens often on multi-LUN devices. */
+		return;
+	}
+	sc->reset = 1;
+
+#if 0 /* Not needed because the disconnect waits for us. */
+	unsigned long flags;
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&ub_lock, flags);
+	sc->openc++;
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ub_lock, flags);
+#endif
+
+#if 0 /* We let them stop themselves. */
+	struct list_head *p;
+	struct ub_lun *lun;
+	list_for_each(p, &sc->luns) {
+		lun = list_entry(p, struct ub_lun, link);
+		blk_stop_queue(lun->disk->queue);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	schedule_work(&sc->reset_work);
+}
+
+static void ub_reset_task(void *arg)
+{
+	struct ub_dev *sc = arg;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	struct list_head *p;
+	struct ub_lun *lun;
+	int lkr, rc;
+
+	if (!sc->reset) {
+		printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Running reset unrequested\n",
+		    sc->name);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	if (atomic_read(&sc->poison)) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Not resetting disconnected device\n",
+		    sc->name); /* P3 This floods. Remove soon. XXX */
+	} else if (sc->dev->actconfig->desc.bNumInterfaces != 1) {
+		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Not resetting multi-interface device\n",
+		    sc->name); /* P3 This floods. Remove soon. XXX */
+	} else {
+		if ((lkr = usb_lock_device_for_reset(sc->dev, sc->intf)) < 0) {
+			printk(KERN_NOTICE
+			    "%s: usb_lock_device_for_reset failed (%d)\n",
+			    sc->name, lkr);
+		} else {
+			rc = usb_reset_device(sc->dev);
+			if (rc < 0) {
+				printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: "
+				    "usb_lock_device_for_reset failed (%d)\n",
+				    sc->name, rc);
+			}
+
+			if (lkr)
+				usb_unlock_device(sc->dev);
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * In theory, no commands can be running while reset is active,
+	 * so nobody can ask for another reset, and so we do not need any
+	 * queues of resets or anything. We do need a spinlock though,
+	 * to interact with block layer.
+	 */
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&sc->lock, flags);
+	sc->reset = 0;
+	tasklet_schedule(&sc->tasklet);
+	list_for_each(p, &sc->luns) {
+		lun = list_entry(p, struct ub_lun, link);
+		blk_start_queue(lun->disk->queue);
+	}
+	wake_up(&sc->reset_wait);
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sc->lock, flags);
+}
+
 /*
  * This is called from a process context.
  */
@@ -2146,7 +2300,7 @@ static int ub_get_pipes(struct ub_dev *sc, struct usb_device *dev,
 	if (ep_in == NULL || ep_out == NULL) {
 		printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: failed endpoint check\n",
 		    sc->name);
-		return -EIO;
+		return -ENODEV;
 	}
 
 	/* Calculate and store the pipe values */
@@ -2172,6 +2326,9 @@ static int ub_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	int rc;
 	int i;
 
+	if (usb_usual_check_type(dev_id, USB_US_TYPE_UB))
+		return -ENXIO;
+
 	rc = -ENOMEM;
 	if ((sc = kmalloc(sizeof(struct ub_dev), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
 		goto err_core;
@@ -2181,6 +2338,8 @@ static int ub_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 	usb_init_urb(&sc->work_urb);
 	tasklet_init(&sc->tasklet, ub_scsi_action, (unsigned long)sc);
 	atomic_set(&sc->poison, 0);
+	INIT_WORK(&sc->reset_work, ub_reset_task, sc);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&sc->reset_wait);
 
 	init_timer(&sc->work_timer);
 	sc->work_timer.data = (unsigned long) sc;
@@ -2201,7 +2360,8 @@ static int ub_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 
 	/* XXX Verify that we can handle the device (from descriptors) */
 
-	ub_get_pipes(sc, sc->dev, intf);
+	if (ub_get_pipes(sc, sc->dev, intf) != 0)
+		goto err_dev_desc;
 
 	if (device_create_file(&sc->intf->dev, &dev_attr_diag) != 0)
 		goto err_diag;
@@ -2272,6 +2432,7 @@ static int ub_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
 
 	/* device_remove_file(&sc->intf->dev, &dev_attr_diag); */
 err_diag:
+err_dev_desc:
 	usb_set_intfdata(intf, NULL);
 	// usb_put_intf(sc->intf);
 	usb_put_dev(sc->dev);
@@ -2309,14 +2470,14 @@ static int ub_probe_lun(struct ub_dev *sc, int lnum)
 	ub_revalidate(sc, lun);
 
 	rc = -ENOMEM;
-	if ((disk = alloc_disk(UB_MINORS_PER_MAJOR)) == NULL)
+	if ((disk = alloc_disk(UB_PARTS_PER_LUN)) == NULL)
 		goto err_diskalloc;
 
 	lun->disk = disk;
 	sprintf(disk->disk_name, DRV_NAME "%c", lun->id + 'a');
 	sprintf(disk->devfs_name, DEVFS_NAME "/%c", lun->id + 'a');
 	disk->major = UB_MAJOR;
-	disk->first_minor = lun->id * UB_MINORS_PER_MAJOR;
+	disk->first_minor = lun->id * UB_PARTS_PER_LUN;
 	disk->fops = &ub_bd_fops;
 	disk->private_data = lun;
 	disk->driverfs_dev = &sc->intf->dev;
@@ -2379,6 +2540,11 @@ static void ub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 	 */
 	atomic_set(&sc->poison, 1);
 
+	/*
+	 * Wait for reset to end, if any.
+	 */
+	wait_event(sc->reset_wait, !sc->reset);
+
 	/*
 	 * Blow away queued commands.
 	 *
@@ -2392,7 +2558,7 @@ static void ub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 	{
 		struct ub_scsi_cmd *cmd;
 		int cnt = 0;
-		while ((cmd = ub_cmdq_pop(sc)) != NULL) {
+		while ((cmd = ub_cmdq_peek(sc)) != NULL) {
 			cmd->error = -ENOTCONN;
 			cmd->state = UB_CMDST_DONE;
 			ub_cmdtr_state(sc, cmd);
@@ -2461,7 +2627,6 @@ static void ub_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 }
 
 static struct usb_driver ub_driver = {
-	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 	.name =		"ub",
 	.probe =	ub_probe,
 	.disconnect =	ub_disconnect,
@@ -2479,6 +2644,7 @@ static int __init ub_init(void)
 	if ((rc = usb_register(&ub_driver)) != 0)
 		goto err_register;
 
+	usb_usual_set_present(USB_US_TYPE_UB);
 	return 0;
 
 err_register:
@@ -2494,6 +2660,7 @@ static void __exit ub_exit(void)
 
 	devfs_remove(DEVFS_NAME);
 	unregister_blkdev(UB_MAJOR, DRV_NAME);
+	usb_usual_clear_present(USB_US_TYPE_UB);
 }
 
 module_init(ub_init);

drivers/bluetooth/bcm203x.c

@@ -275,7 +275,6 @@ static void bcm203x_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 }
 
 static struct usb_driver bcm203x_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "bcm203x",
 	.probe		= bcm203x_probe,
 	.disconnect	= bcm203x_disconnect,

drivers/bluetooth/bfusb.c

@@ -768,7 +768,6 @@ static void bfusb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 }
 
 static struct usb_driver bfusb_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "bfusb",
 	.probe		= bfusb_probe,
 	.disconnect	= bfusb_disconnect,

drivers/bluetooth/bpa10x.c

@@ -619,7 +619,6 @@ static void bpa10x_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 }
 
 static struct usb_driver bpa10x_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "bpa10x",
 	.probe		= bpa10x_probe,
 	.disconnect	= bpa10x_disconnect,

drivers/bluetooth/hci_usb.c

@@ -1044,7 +1044,6 @@ static void hci_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
 }
 
 static struct usb_driver hci_usb_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "hci_usb",
 	.probe		= hci_usb_probe,
 	.disconnect	= hci_usb_disconnect,

drivers/char/.gitignore

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 consolemap_deftbl.c
 defkeymap.c
-
+qtronixmap.c

drivers/char/ip2/i2pack.h

@@ -358,7 +358,7 @@ typedef struct _failStat
 #define MB_OUT_STRIPPED    0x40  // Board has read all output from fifo 
 #define MB_FATAL_ERROR     0x20  // Board has encountered a fatal error
 
-#pragma pack(4)                  // Reset padding to command-line default
+#pragma pack()                  // Reset padding to command-line default
 
 #endif      // I2PACK_H
 

drivers/char/n_hdlc.c

@@ -562,7 +562,7 @@ static void n_hdlc_tty_receive(struct tty_struct *tty, const __u8 *data,
 }	/* end of n_hdlc_tty_receive() */
 
 /**
- * n_hdlc_tty_read - Called to retreive one frame of data (if available)
+ * n_hdlc_tty_read - Called to retrieve one frame of data (if available)
  * @tty - pointer to tty instance data
  * @file - pointer to open file object
  * @buf - pointer to returned data buffer

drivers/char/random.c

@@ -1554,10 +1554,8 @@ __u32 secure_tcp_sequence_number(__u32 saddr, __u32 daddr,
 
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcp_sequence_number);
 
-
-
-/* Generate secure starting point for ephemeral TCP port search */
-u32 secure_tcp_port_ephemeral(__u32 saddr, __u32 daddr, __u16 dport)
+/* Generate secure starting point for ephemeral IPV4 transport port search */
+u32 secure_ipv4_port_ephemeral(__u32 saddr, __u32 daddr, __u16 dport)
 {
 	struct keydata *keyptr = get_keyptr();
 	u32 hash[4];
@@ -1575,7 +1573,7 @@ u32 secure_tcp_port_ephemeral(__u32 saddr, __u32 daddr, __u16 dport)
 }
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
-u32 secure_tcpv6_port_ephemeral(const __u32 *saddr, const __u32 *daddr, __u16 dport)
+u32 secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral(const __u32 *saddr, const __u32 *daddr, __u16 dport)
 {
 	struct keydata *keyptr = get_keyptr();
 	u32 hash[12];
@@ -1586,7 +1584,7 @@ u32 secure_tcpv6_port_ephemeral(const __u32 *saddr, const __u32 *daddr, __u16 dp
 
 	return twothirdsMD4Transform(daddr, hash);
 }
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_tcpv6_port_ephemeral);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(secure_ipv6_port_ephemeral);
 #endif
 
 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP) || defined(CONFIG_IP_DCCP_MODULE)

drivers/char/watchdog/ixp4xx_wdt.c

@@ -186,8 +186,8 @@ static int __init ixp4xx_wdt_init(void)
 	unsigned long processor_id;
 
 	asm("mrc p15, 0, %0, cr0, cr0, 0;" : "=r"(processor_id) :);
-	if (!(processor_id & 0xf)) {
-		printk("IXP4XXX Watchdog: Rev. A0 CPU detected - "
+	if (!(processor_id & 0xf) && !cpu_is_ixp46x()) {
+		printk("IXP4XXX Watchdog: Rev. A0 IXP42x CPU detected - "
 			"watchdog disabled\n");
 
 		return -ENODEV;

drivers/char/watchdog/pcwd_usb.c

@@ -151,7 +151,6 @@ static void usb_pcwd_disconnect	(struct usb_interface *interface);
 
 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
 static struct usb_driver usb_pcwd_driver = {
-	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 	.name =		DRIVER_NAME,
 	.probe =	usb_pcwd_probe,
 	.disconnect =	usb_pcwd_disconnect,

drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq.c

@@ -822,6 +822,30 @@ static void cpufreq_out_of_sync(unsigned int cpu, unsigned int old_freq, unsigne
 }
 
 
+/** 
+ * cpufreq_quick_get - get the CPU frequency (in kHz) frpm policy->cur
+ * @cpu: CPU number
+ *
+ * This is the last known freq, without actually getting it from the driver.
+ * Return value will be same as what is shown in scaling_cur_freq in sysfs.
+ */
+unsigned int cpufreq_quick_get(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+	struct cpufreq_policy *policy = cpufreq_cpu_get(cpu);
+	unsigned int ret = 0;
+
+	if (policy) {
+		down(&policy->lock);
+		ret = policy->cur;
+		up(&policy->lock);
+		cpufreq_cpu_put(policy);
+	}
+
+	return (ret);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpufreq_quick_get);
+
+
 /** 
  * cpufreq_get - get the current CPU frequency (in kHz)
  * @cpu: CPU number

drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_conservative.c

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ static inline unsigned int get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	return	kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.idle +
 		kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.iowait +
-		( !dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice ? 
+		( dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice ?
 		  kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.nice :
 		  0);
 }
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ show_one(sampling_rate, sampling_rate);
 show_one(sampling_down_factor, sampling_down_factor);
 show_one(up_threshold, up_threshold);
 show_one(down_threshold, down_threshold);
-show_one(ignore_nice, ignore_nice);
+show_one(ignore_nice_load, ignore_nice);
 show_one(freq_step, freq_step);
 
 static ssize_t store_sampling_down_factor(struct cpufreq_policy *unused, 
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ static ssize_t store_down_threshold(struct cpufreq_policy *unused,
 	return count;
 }
 
-static ssize_t store_ignore_nice(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+static ssize_t store_ignore_nice_load(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 		const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
 	unsigned int input;
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ define_one_rw(sampling_rate);
 define_one_rw(sampling_down_factor);
 define_one_rw(up_threshold);
 define_one_rw(down_threshold);
-define_one_rw(ignore_nice);
+define_one_rw(ignore_nice_load);
 define_one_rw(freq_step);
 
 static struct attribute * dbs_attributes[] = {
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@ static struct attribute * dbs_attributes[] = {
 	&sampling_down_factor.attr,
 	&up_threshold.attr,
 	&down_threshold.attr,
-	&ignore_nice.attr,
+	&ignore_nice_load.attr,
 	&freq_step.attr,
 	NULL
 };

drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq_ondemand.c

@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ static inline unsigned int get_cpu_idle_time(unsigned int cpu)
 {
 	return	kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.idle +
 		kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.iowait +
-		( !dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice ? 
+		( dbs_tuners_ins.ignore_nice ?
 		  kstat_cpu(cpu).cpustat.nice :
 		  0);
 }
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ static ssize_t show_##file_name						\
 show_one(sampling_rate, sampling_rate);
 show_one(sampling_down_factor, sampling_down_factor);
 show_one(up_threshold, up_threshold);
-show_one(ignore_nice, ignore_nice);
+show_one(ignore_nice_load, ignore_nice);
 
 static ssize_t store_sampling_down_factor(struct cpufreq_policy *unused, 
 		const char *buf, size_t count)
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ static ssize_t store_up_threshold(struct cpufreq_policy *unused,
 	return count;
 }
 
-static ssize_t store_ignore_nice(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+static ssize_t store_ignore_nice_load(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 		const char *buf, size_t count)
 {
 	unsigned int input;
@@ -223,7 +223,7 @@ __ATTR(_name, 0644, show_##_name, store_##_name)
 define_one_rw(sampling_rate);
 define_one_rw(sampling_down_factor);
 define_one_rw(up_threshold);
-define_one_rw(ignore_nice);
+define_one_rw(ignore_nice_load);
 
 static struct attribute * dbs_attributes[] = {
 	&sampling_rate_max.attr,
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ static struct attribute * dbs_attributes[] = {
 	&sampling_rate.attr,
 	&sampling_down_factor.attr,
 	&up_threshold.attr,
-	&ignore_nice.attr,
+	&ignore_nice_load.attr,
 	NULL
 };
 

drivers/ide/ide-cd.c

@@ -3509,6 +3509,7 @@ static int __init ide_cdrom_init(void)
 	return driver_register(&ide_cdrom_driver.gen_driver);
 }
 
+MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-cdrom*");
 module_init(ide_cdrom_init);
 module_exit(ide_cdrom_exit);
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/ide/ide-disk.c

@@ -1271,6 +1271,7 @@ static int __init idedisk_init(void)
 	return driver_register(&idedisk_driver.gen_driver);
 }
 
+MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-disk*");
 module_init(idedisk_init);
 module_exit(idedisk_exit);
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/ide/ide-floppy.c

@@ -2197,6 +2197,7 @@ static int __init idefloppy_init(void)
 	return driver_register(&idefloppy_driver.gen_driver);
 }
 
+MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-floppy*");
 module_init(idefloppy_init);
 module_exit(idefloppy_exit);
 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

drivers/ide/ide-tape.c

@@ -4947,6 +4947,7 @@ out:
 	return error;
 }
 
+MODULE_ALIAS("ide:*m-tape*");
 module_init(idetape_init);
 module_exit(idetape_exit);
 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(IDETAPE_MAJOR);

drivers/ide/ide.c

@@ -1904,9 +1904,69 @@ static int ide_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static char *media_string(ide_drive_t *drive)
+{
+	switch (drive->media) {
+	case ide_disk:
+		return "disk";
+	case ide_cdrom:
+		return "cdrom";
+	case ide_tape:
+		return "tape";
+	case ide_floppy:
+		return "floppy";
+	default:
+		return "UNKNOWN";
+	}
+}
+
+static ssize_t media_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", media_string(drive));
+}
+
+static ssize_t drivename_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
+	return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", drive->name);
+}
+
+static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
+	return sprintf(buf, "ide:m-%s\n", media_string(drive));
+}
+
+static struct device_attribute ide_dev_attrs[] = {
+	__ATTR_RO(media),
+	__ATTR_RO(drivename),
+	__ATTR_RO(modalias),
+	__ATTR_NULL
+};
+
+static int ide_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
+		      char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+{
+	ide_drive_t *drive = to_ide_device(dev);
+	int i = 0;
+	int length = 0;
+
+	add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+		       "MEDIA=%s", media_string(drive));
+	add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+		       "DRIVENAME=%s", drive->name);
+	add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buffer, buffer_size, &length,
+		       "MODALIAS=ide:m-%s", media_string(drive));
+	envp[i] = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct bus_type ide_bus_type = {
 	.name		= "ide",
 	.match		= ide_bus_match,
+	.uevent		= ide_uevent,
+	.dev_attrs	= ide_dev_attrs,
 	.suspend	= generic_ide_suspend,
 	.resume		= generic_ide_resume,
 };

drivers/ieee1394/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+oui.c

drivers/ieee1394/nodemgr.c

@@ -121,8 +121,8 @@ struct host_info {
 };
 
 static int nodemgr_bus_match(struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv);
-static int nodemgr_hotplug(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp, int num_envp,
-			   char *buffer, int buffer_size);
+static int nodemgr_uevent(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp, int num_envp,
+			  char *buffer, int buffer_size);
 static void nodemgr_resume_ne(struct node_entry *ne);
 static void nodemgr_remove_ne(struct node_entry *ne);
 static struct node_entry *find_entry_by_guid(u64 guid);
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ static void ud_cls_release(struct class_device *class_dev)
 static struct class nodemgr_ud_class = {
 	.name		= "ieee1394",
 	.release	= ud_cls_release,
-	.hotplug	= nodemgr_hotplug,
+	.uevent		= nodemgr_uevent,
 };
 
 static struct hpsb_highlevel nodemgr_highlevel;
@@ -963,7 +963,7 @@ static struct unit_directory *nodemgr_process_unit_directory
 				if (ud_child == NULL)
 					break;
 				
-				/* inherit unspecified values so hotplug picks it up */
+				/* inherit unspecified values, the driver core picks it up */
 				if ((ud->flags & UNIT_DIRECTORY_MODEL_ID) &&
 				    !(ud_child->flags & UNIT_DIRECTORY_MODEL_ID))
 				{
@@ -1059,8 +1059,8 @@ static void nodemgr_process_root_directory(struct host_info *hi, struct node_ent
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 
-static int nodemgr_hotplug(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp, int num_envp,
-			   char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+static int nodemgr_uevent(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp, int num_envp,
+			  char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct unit_directory *ud;
 	int i = 0;
@@ -1109,8 +1109,8 @@ do {								\
 
 #else
 
-static int nodemgr_hotplug(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp, int num_envp,
-			   char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+static int nodemgr_uevent(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp, int num_envp,
+			  char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
@@ -1630,8 +1630,8 @@ static int nodemgr_host_thread(void *__hi)
 
 		/* Scan our nodes to get the bus options and create node
 		 * entries. This does not do the sysfs stuff, since that
-		 * would trigger hotplug callbacks and such, which is a
-		 * bad idea at this point. */
+		 * would trigger uevents and such, which is a bad idea at
+		 * this point. */
 		nodemgr_node_scan(hi, generation);
 
 		/* This actually does the full probe, with sysfs

drivers/infiniband/core/sysfs.c

@@ -434,24 +434,24 @@ static void ib_device_release(struct class_device *cdev)
 	kfree(dev);
 }
 
-static int ib_device_hotplug(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp,
-			     int num_envp, char *buf, int size)
+static int ib_device_uevent(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp,
+			    int num_envp, char *buf, int size)
 {
 	struct ib_device *dev = container_of(cdev, struct ib_device, class_dev);
 	int i = 0, len = 0;
 
-	if (add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buf, size, &len,
-				"NAME=%s", dev->name))
+	if (add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i, buf, size, &len,
+			   "NAME=%s", dev->name))
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
 	/*
-	 * It might be nice to pass the node GUID to hotplug, but
+	 * It might be nice to pass the node GUID with the event, but
 	 * right now the only way to get it is to query the device
 	 * provider, and this can crash during device removal because
 	 * we are will be running after driver removal has started.
 	 * We could add a node_guid field to struct ib_device, or we
-	 * could just let the hotplug script read the node GUID from
-	 * sysfs when devices are added.
+	 * could just let userspace read the node GUID from sysfs when
+	 * devices are added.
 	 */
 
 	envp[i] = NULL;
@@ -653,7 +653,7 @@ static struct class_device_attribute *ib_class_attributes[] = {
 static struct class ib_class = {
 	.name    = "infiniband",
 	.release = ib_device_release,
-	.hotplug = ib_device_hotplug,
+	.uevent = ib_device_uevent,
 };
 
 int ib_device_register_sysfs(struct ib_device *device)

drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_main.c

@@ -47,6 +47,8 @@
 #include <linux/ip.h>
 #include <linux/in.h>
 
+#include <net/dst.h>
+
 MODULE_AUTHOR("Roland Dreier");
 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IP-over-InfiniBand net driver");
 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");

drivers/infiniband/ulp/ipoib/ipoib_multicast.c

@@ -43,6 +43,8 @@
 #include <linux/delay.h>
 #include <linux/completion.h>
 
+#include <net/dst.h>
+
 #include "ipoib.h"
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_INFINIBAND_IPOIB_DEBUG

drivers/input/input.c

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@
 #include <linux/random.h>
 #include <linux/major.h>
 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
-#include <linux/kobject_uevent.h>
 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
 #include <linux/poll.h>
 #include <linux/device.h>
@@ -529,10 +528,49 @@ INPUT_DEV_STRING_ATTR_SHOW(name);
 INPUT_DEV_STRING_ATTR_SHOW(phys);
 INPUT_DEV_STRING_ATTR_SHOW(uniq);
 
+static int print_modalias_bits(char *buf, char prefix, unsigned long *arr,
+			       unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
+{
+	int len, i;
+
+	len = sprintf(buf, "%c", prefix);
+	for (i = min; i < max; i++)
+		if (arr[LONG(i)] & BIT(i))
+			len += sprintf(buf+len, "%X,", i);
+	return len;
+}
+
+static ssize_t input_dev_show_modalias(struct class_device *dev, char *buf)
+{
+	struct input_dev *id = to_input_dev(dev);
+	ssize_t len = 0;
+
+	len += sprintf(buf+len, "input:b%04Xv%04Xp%04Xe%04X-",
+		       id->id.bustype,
+		       id->id.vendor,
+		       id->id.product,
+		       id->id.version);
+
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'e', id->evbit, 0, EV_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'k', id->keybit,
+				   KEY_MIN_INTERESTING, KEY_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'r', id->relbit, 0, REL_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'a', id->absbit, 0, ABS_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'm', id->mscbit, 0, MSC_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'l', id->ledbit, 0, LED_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 's', id->sndbit, 0, SND_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'f', id->ffbit, 0, FF_MAX);
+	len += print_modalias_bits(buf+len, 'w', id->swbit, 0, SW_MAX);
+	len += sprintf(buf+len, "\n");
+	return len;
+}
+static CLASS_DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, input_dev_show_modalias, NULL);
+
 static struct attribute *input_dev_attrs[] = {
 	&class_device_attr_name.attr,
 	&class_device_attr_phys.attr,
 	&class_device_attr_uniq.attr,
+	&class_device_attr_modalias.attr,
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -611,10 +649,10 @@ static void input_dev_release(struct class_device *class_dev)
 }
 
 /*
- * Input hotplugging interface - loading event handlers based on
+ * Input uevent interface - loading event handlers based on
  * device bitfields.
  */
-static int input_add_hotplug_bm_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
+static int input_add_uevent_bm_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
 				    char *buffer, int buffer_size, int *cur_len,
 				    const char *name, unsigned long *bitmap, int max)
 {
@@ -639,7 +677,7 @@ static int input_add_hotplug_bm_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
 
 #define INPUT_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR(fmt, val...)				\
 	do {								\
-		int err = add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,	\
+		int err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,	\
 					buffer, buffer_size, &len,	\
 					fmt, val);			\
 		if (err)						\
@@ -648,15 +686,15 @@ static int input_add_hotplug_bm_var(char **envp, int num_envp, int *cur_index,
 
 #define INPUT_ADD_HOTPLUG_BM_VAR(name, bm, max)				\
 	do {								\
-		int err = input_add_hotplug_bm_var(envp, num_envp, &i,	\
+		int err = input_add_uevent_bm_var(envp, num_envp, &i,	\
 					buffer, buffer_size, &len,	\
 					name, bm, max);			\
 		if (err)						\
 			return err;					\
 	} while (0)
 
-static int input_dev_hotplug(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp,
-			     int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+static int input_dev_uevent(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp,
+			    int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct input_dev *dev = to_input_dev(cdev);
 	int i = 0;
@@ -698,7 +736,7 @@ static int input_dev_hotplug(struct class_device *cdev, char **envp,
 struct class input_class = {
 	.name			= "input",
 	.release		= input_dev_release,
-	.hotplug		= input_dev_hotplug,
+	.uevent			= input_dev_uevent,
 };
 
 struct input_dev *input_allocate_device(void)

drivers/input/joystick/iforce/iforce-usb.c

@@ -235,7 +235,6 @@ static struct usb_device_id iforce_usb_ids [] = {
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, iforce_usb_ids);
 
 struct usb_driver iforce_usb_driver = {
-	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 	.name =		"iforce",
 	.probe =	iforce_usb_probe,
 	.disconnect =	iforce_usb_disconnect,

drivers/input/serio/serio.c

@@ -800,16 +800,16 @@ static int serio_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
 
-#define SERIO_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR(fmt, val...)				\
+#define SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR(fmt, val...)				\
 	do {								\
-		int err = add_hotplug_env_var(envp, num_envp, &i,	\
+		int err = add_uevent_var(envp, num_envp, &i,	\
 					buffer, buffer_size, &len,	\
 					fmt, val);			\
 		if (err)						\
 			return err;					\
 	} while (0)
 
-static int serio_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+static int serio_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct serio *serio;
 	int i = 0;
@@ -820,21 +820,21 @@ static int serio_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *bu
 
 	serio = to_serio_port(dev);
 
-	SERIO_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR("SERIO_TYPE=%02x", serio->id.type);
-	SERIO_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR("SERIO_PROTO=%02x", serio->id.proto);
-	SERIO_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR("SERIO_ID=%02x", serio->id.id);
-	SERIO_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR("SERIO_EXTRA=%02x", serio->id.extra);
-	SERIO_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR("MODALIAS=serio:ty%02Xpr%02Xid%02Xex%02X",
+	SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_TYPE=%02x", serio->id.type);
+	SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_PROTO=%02x", serio->id.proto);
+	SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_ID=%02x", serio->id.id);
+	SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("SERIO_EXTRA=%02x", serio->id.extra);
+	SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR("MODALIAS=serio:ty%02Xpr%02Xid%02Xex%02X",
 				serio->id.type, serio->id.proto, serio->id.id, serio->id.extra);
 	envp[i] = NULL;
 
 	return 0;
 }
-#undef SERIO_ADD_HOTPLUG_VAR
+#undef SERIO_ADD_UEVENT_VAR
 
 #else
 
-static int serio_hotplug(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
+static int serio_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp, char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	return -ENODEV;
 }
@@ -908,7 +908,7 @@ static int __init serio_init(void)
 	serio_bus.dev_attrs = serio_device_attrs;
 	serio_bus.drv_attrs = serio_driver_attrs;
 	serio_bus.match = serio_bus_match;
-	serio_bus.hotplug = serio_hotplug;
+	serio_bus.uevent = serio_uevent;
 	serio_bus.resume = serio_resume;
 	bus_register(&serio_bus);
 

drivers/isdn/hisax/hfc_usb.c

@@ -1715,7 +1715,6 @@ hfc_usb_disconnect(struct usb_interface
 /* our driver information structure */
 /************************************/
 static struct usb_driver hfc_drv = {
-	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
 	.name  = "hfc_usb",
 	.id_table = hfcusb_idtab,
 	.probe = hfc_usb_probe,

drivers/isdn/hisax/st5481_init.c

@@ -180,7 +180,6 @@ static struct usb_device_id st5481_ids[] = {
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, st5481_ids);
 
 static struct usb_driver st5481_usb_driver = {
-	.owner =	THIS_MODULE,
 	.name =		"st5481_usb",
 	.probe =	probe_st5481,
 	.disconnect =	disconnect_st5481,

drivers/macintosh/macio_asic.c

@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ static int macio_device_resume(struct device * dev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int macio_hotplug (struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
+static int macio_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
                           char *buffer, int buffer_size)
 {
 	struct macio_dev * macio_dev;
@@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ extern struct device_attribute macio_dev_attrs[];
 struct bus_type macio_bus_type = {
        .name	= "macio",
        .match	= macio_bus_match,
-       .hotplug = macio_hotplug,
+       .uevent = macio_uevent,
        .suspend	= macio_device_suspend,
        .resume	= macio_device_resume,
        .dev_attrs = macio_dev_attrs,

drivers/md/.gitignore

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+mktables
+raid6altivec*.c
+raid6int*.c
+raid6tables.c

drivers/md/dm-table.c

@@ -638,7 +638,7 @@ int dm_split_args(int *argc, char ***argvp, char *input)
 static void check_for_valid_limits(struct io_restrictions *rs)
 {
 	if (!rs->max_sectors)
-		rs->max_sectors = MAX_SECTORS;
+		rs->max_sectors = SAFE_MAX_SECTORS;
 	if (!rs->max_phys_segments)
 		rs->max_phys_segments = MAX_PHYS_SEGMENTS;
 	if (!rs->max_hw_segments)

drivers/media/dvb/b2c2/flexcop-usb.c

@@ -544,7 +544,6 @@ static struct usb_device_id flexcop_usb_table [] = {
 
 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
 static struct usb_driver flexcop_usb_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "b2c2_flexcop_usb",
 	.probe		= flexcop_usb_probe,
 	.disconnect = flexcop_usb_disconnect,

drivers/media/dvb/cinergyT2/cinergyT2.c

@@ -986,7 +986,6 @@ static const struct usb_device_id cinergyt2_table [] __devinitdata = {
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, cinergyt2_table);
 
 static struct usb_driver cinergyt2_driver = {
-	.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name	= "cinergyT2",
 	.probe	= cinergyt2_probe,
 	.disconnect	= cinergyt2_disconnect,

drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/a800.c

@@ -144,7 +144,6 @@ static struct dvb_usb_properties a800_properties = {
 };
 
 static struct usb_driver a800_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "dvb_usb_a800",
 	.probe		= a800_probe,
 	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,

drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/cxusb.c

@@ -241,7 +241,6 @@ static struct dvb_usb_properties cxusb_properties = {
 };
 
 static struct usb_driver cxusb_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "dvb_usb_cxusb",
 	.probe		= cxusb_probe,
 	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,

drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/dibusb-mb.c

@@ -373,7 +373,6 @@ static struct dvb_usb_properties artec_t1_usb2_properties = {
 };
 
 static struct usb_driver dibusb_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "dvb_usb_dibusb_mb",
 	.probe		= dibusb_probe,
 	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,

drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/dibusb-mc.c

@@ -82,7 +82,6 @@ static struct dvb_usb_properties dibusb_mc_properties = {
 };
 
 static struct usb_driver dibusb_mc_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "dvb_usb_dibusb_mc",
 	.probe		= dibusb_mc_probe,
 	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,

drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/digitv.c

@@ -233,7 +233,6 @@ static struct dvb_usb_properties digitv_properties = {
 };
 
 static struct usb_driver digitv_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "dvb_usb_digitv",
 	.probe		= digitv_probe,
 	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,

drivers/media/dvb/dvb-usb/dtt200u.c

@@ -198,7 +198,6 @@ static struct dvb_usb_properties wt220u_properties = {
 
 /* usb specific object needed to register this driver with the usb subsystem */
 static struct usb_driver dtt200u_usb_driver = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
 	.name		= "dvb_usb_dtt200u",
 	.probe		= dtt200u_usb_probe,
 	.disconnect = dvb_usb_device_exit,